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IfcOpenShell/src/ifcopenshell-python/test/util/test_boundary.py
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# IfcOpenShell - IFC toolkit and geometry engine
# Copyright (C) 2026 Dion Moult <dion@thinkmoult.com>
#
# This file is part of IfcOpenShell.
#
# IfcOpenShell is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# IfcOpenShell is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with IfcOpenShell. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
import ifcopenshell.api.geometry
import ifcopenshell.api.root
import ifcopenshell.geom
import ifcopenshell.util.boundary as subject
import ifcopenshell.util.shape
import test.bootstrap
def _add_extruded_body(ifc_file, element, coords_2d, depth, z_offset=0.0):
"""Add a body representation (extruded polyline) to an element."""
if not ifc_file.by_type("IfcProject"):
ifcopenshell.api.root.create_entity(ifc_file, ifc_class="IfcProject")
ctx = ifc_file.createIfcGeometricRepresentationContext(
ContextType="Model",
CoordinateSpaceDimension=3,
Precision=1e-5,
WorldCoordinateSystem=ifc_file.createIfcAxis2Placement3D(
ifc_file.createIfcCartesianPoint((0.0, 0.0, 0.0)),
ifc_file.createIfcDirection((0.0, 0.0, 1.0)),
ifc_file.createIfcDirection((1.0, 0.0, 0.0)),
),
)
sub_ctx = ifc_file.createIfcGeometricRepresentationSubContext(
ContextIdentifier="Body",
ContextType="Model",
ParentContext=ctx,
TargetView="MODEL_VIEW",
)
pts = [ifc_file.createIfcCartesianPoint((float(x), float(y))) for x, y in coords_2d]
polyline = ifc_file.createIfcPolyline(pts)
profile = ifc_file.create_entity("IfcArbitraryClosedProfileDef", ProfileType="CURVE", OuterCurve=polyline)
placement = ifc_file.createIfcAxis2Placement3D(
ifc_file.createIfcCartesianPoint((0.0, 0.0, z_offset)),
ifc_file.createIfcDirection((0.0, 0.0, 1.0)),
ifc_file.createIfcDirection((1.0, 0.0, 0.0)),
)
direction = ifc_file.createIfcDirection((0.0, 0.0, 1.0))
solid = ifc_file.createIfcExtrudedAreaSolid(profile, placement, direction, depth)
rep = ifc_file.create_entity(
"IfcShapeRepresentation",
ContextOfItems=sub_ctx,
RepresentationIdentifier="Body",
RepresentationType="SweptSolid",
Items=[solid],
)
ifcopenshell.api.geometry.assign_representation(ifc_file, product=element, representation=rep)
def _build_shapes_dict(ifc_file, elements):
"""Build a shapes dict as expected by ifcopenshell.util.boundary."""
settings = ifcopenshell.geom.settings()
settings.set("disable-opening-subtractions", True)
shapes = {}
for element in elements:
shape = ifcopenshell.geom.create_shape(settings, element)
shapes[element.id()] = {
"verts": ifcopenshell.util.shape.get_vertices(shape.geometry),
"faces": ifcopenshell.util.shape.get_faces(shape.geometry),
"edges": ifcopenshell.util.shape.get_edges(shape.geometry),
"matrix": ifcopenshell.util.shape.get_shape_matrix(shape),
}
return shapes
class TestAutoGenerateBoundaries(test.bootstrap.IFC4):
def test_no_building_elements_returns_error(self):
space = ifcopenshell.api.root.create_entity(self.file, ifc_class="IfcSpace")
_add_extruded_body(self.file, space, [[-5, -5], [5, -5], [5, 5], [-5, 5]], 3.0)
shapes = _build_shapes_dict(self.file, [space])
result = subject.auto_generate_boundaries(self.file, space, shapes, "IfcRelSpaceBoundary")
assert isinstance(result, str)
assert "No building elements" in result
def test_space_not_in_shapes_returns_error(self):
space = ifcopenshell.api.root.create_entity(self.file, ifc_class="IfcSpace")
result = subject.auto_generate_boundaries(self.file, space, {}, "IfcRelSpaceBoundary")
assert isinstance(result, str)
assert "not found" in result.lower()
def test_generates_boundary_for_adjacent_wall(self):
space = ifcopenshell.api.root.create_entity(self.file, ifc_class="IfcSpace")
wall = ifcopenshell.api.root.create_entity(self.file, ifc_class="IfcWall")
_add_extruded_body(self.file, space, [[-5, -5], [5, -5], [5, 5], [-5, 5]], 3.0)
_add_extruded_body(self.file, wall, [[-5, 5], [5, 5], [5, 5.2], [-5, 5.2]], 3.0)
shapes = _build_shapes_dict(self.file, [space, wall])
result = subject.auto_generate_boundaries(self.file, space, shapes, "IfcRelSpaceBoundary")
assert isinstance(result, list)
assert len(result) >= 1
boundary = result[0]
assert boundary.RelatingSpace == space
assert boundary.RelatedBuildingElement == wall
assert boundary.PhysicalOrVirtualBoundary == "PHYSICAL"