Fix all ty diagnostics on ifcviewer-wgpu (ci-lint ty-ios + ty-bonsai)

This branch carried v0.8.0's strict `[tool.ty.rules] all = "error"` config but
not the source fixes that were made upstream to satisfy it, so both ci-lint ty
gates were failing: `poe ty-ios` reported 256 diagnostics and `poe ty-bonsai`
258. Both are now clean.

Most fixes are ported from v0.8.0 and follow two idioms: initialise a name
before a conditional that may not bind it (plus an `assert` where the invariant
is real but not provable), and close an exhaustive `if`/`elif` chain with
`else: assert False, <discriminant>`.

The branch's own newer accessors are preserved throughout - `.file`,
`.declaration`, `file.types()`, `get_max_id()` are kept rather than reverted to
`wrapped_data.*`, and non-ty upstream changes (notably the in-progress geometry
cache removal) are deliberately not pulled in.

Notable fixes that are not straight ports:

* ifcopenshell_wrapper.pyi: `entity_instance.file` was declared as
  `def file(self) -> file`, where the property name shadows the `class file`
  below it, so the annotation resolved to `Unknown`. Every `element.file` in
  the codebase was therefore unchecked. Qualifying it to `ifcopenshell.file`
  restores `.schema` to its Literal union and surfaces no new diagnostics.

* model/wall.py: a duplicated merge fragment in the void-straddle path ran an
  always-true `if void_straddles:` that read `new_opening` from the mutually
  exclusive branch (stale value, or NameError on the first iteration), followed
  by an unreachable duplicate `elif`. Removing it makes the file match v0.8.0.

* light/operator.py: upstream's own fix unpacks three targets from two values
  and raises ValueError unconditionally; corrected to `None, None, None`.

* assign_system.py, validate.py, geom/main.py: walrus-in-genexp is valid at
  runtime (PEP 572 binds in the containing scope) but ty does not model it;
  rewritten as explicit loops, matching upstream.

Verified: poe ty-ios, poe ty-bonsai, ruff check src/ nix/, black --check .,
and compileall -W error at py3.10 (ifcopenshell-python) and py3.11 (bonsai).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

src/ifcopenshell-python/ifcopenshell/file.py

@@ -90,8 +90,8 @@ class Transaction:
     batch_inverses: list[ElementInverses]
     batch_delete_ids: set[int]
 
-    def __init__(self, ifc_file: file):
-        self.file: file = ifc_file
+    def __init__(self, ifc_file: ifcopenshell.file):
+        self.file: ifcopenshell.file = ifc_file
         self.operations = []
         self.is_batched = False
         self.batch_delete_index = 0
@@ -634,6 +634,7 @@ class file_mixin:
         # Don't store these attributes as transactions
         # as the creation it self is already stored with
         # it's arguments
+        transaction = None
         if attrs:
             transaction = self.transaction
             self.transaction = None
@@ -715,12 +716,14 @@ class file_mixin:
         :returns: An ifcopenshell.entity_instance
         """
 
+        max_id = None
         if self.transaction:
             max_id = self.get_max_id()
 
         result = self._add(inst, -1 if _id is None else _id)
 
         if self.transaction:
+            assert max_id is not None
             added_elements = [e for e in self.traverse(result) if e.id() > max_id]
             [self.transaction.store_create(e) for e in reversed(added_elements)]
         return result