Add ifcmcp: MCP server for IFC model querying and editing (#7847)

ifcmcp is a new Model Context Protocol server that wraps ifcquery and ifcedit, holding an IFC model in memory across tool calls. It is the preferred way to interact with IFC models from AI assistants and MCP-compatible clients.

Setup:

claude mcp add --transport stdio ifc -- python3 -m ifcmcp

Session tools: ifc_load, ifc_save

Query tools: ifc_summary, ifc_tree, ifc_info, ifc_select, ifc_relations, ifc_clash, ifc_validate, ifc_schedule, ifc_cost, ifc_schema, ifc_contexts, ifc_materials, ifc_plot, ifc_render, ifc_shape, ifc_shape_list, ifc_shape_docs

Edit discovery: ifc_list, ifc_docs

Edit execution: ifc_edit, ifc_quantify

The model stays in memory between calls - ifc_edit does not auto-save; call ifc_save explicitly when done.

Depends on both ifcquery and ifcedit

Generated with the assistance of an AI coding tool.
This commit is contained in:
Bruno Postle
2026-03-23 23:54:17 +00:00
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<!-- This file was generated with the assistance of an AI coding tool. -->
# ifcmcp
An MCP (Model Context Protocol) server that wraps `ifcquery` and `ifcedit`,
holding the IFC model in memory across tool calls for fast interactive editing
sessions.
## Installation
```bash
pip install ifcmcp
```
Requires `ifcopenshell`, `ifcquery`, and `ifcedit`. The `mcp` package is an optional dependency needed to run the server; install it with `pip install ifcmcp[mcp]` or add `mcp` separately.
## Running the server
```bash
python3 -m ifcmcp
```
This starts the server on stdio transport, suitable for use with Claude Code
or any MCP client.
### Claude Code configuration
Use the `claude mcp add` command:
```bash
claude mcp add --transport stdio ifc -- python3 -m ifcmcp
```
Or create a `.mcp.json` file in your project root:
```json
{
"mcpServers": {
"ifc": {
"type": "stdio",
"command": "python3",
"args": ["-m", "ifcmcp"]
}
}
}
```
After adding the server, restart Claude Code for the tools to become available.
Then load a model by asking Claude to use `ifc_load`:
```
load model.ifc using ifc_load
```
## Tools
### Session
#### ifc_new
Create a new empty IFC model in memory, replacing any currently loaded model.
```
ifc_new()
ifc_new(schema="IFC4X3")
```
Default schema is `IFC4`.
#### ifc_load
Open an IFC file into memory.
```
ifc_load(path="/path/to/model.ifc")
-> "Loaded /path/to/model.ifc: schema IFC4, 1847 entities"
```
#### ifc_reset
Unload the current model from memory, freeing all session state.
```
ifc_reset()
```
#### ifc_save
Write the in-memory model to disk. Empty path overwrites the original file.
```
ifc_save()
ifc_save(path="/path/to/output.ifc")
```
### Query tools
All query tools require a model to be loaded first via `ifc_load`.
#### ifc_summary
Model overview: schema, entity counts, project info.
```json
{
"schema": "IFC4",
"total_entities": 1847,
"project": {"id": 1, "name": "Office Building"},
"types": {"IfcWall": 42, "IfcSlab": 12, "IfcWindow": 36}
}
```
#### ifc_tree
Full spatial hierarchy from IfcProject down through sites, buildings, storeys,
and contained elements.
```json
{
"id": 1,
"type": "IfcProject",
"name": "Office Building",
"children": [
{
"id": 2,
"type": "IfcSite",
"children": [{"id": 3, "type": "IfcBuilding", "children": ["..."]}]
}
]
}
```
#### ifc_info
Deep inspection of an entity by step ID: attributes, property sets, type,
material, container, and 4x4 placement matrix.
```
ifc_info(element_id=10)
```
#### ifc_select
Filter elements using ifcopenshell selector syntax.
```
ifc_select(query="IfcWall")
ifc_select(query="IfcWindow")
```
Returns a sorted list of `{"id", "type", "name"}` references.
#### ifc_relations
Show all relationships for an element: hierarchy, children, type, groups,
systems, material, connections.
```
ifc_relations(element_id=10)
ifc_relations(element_id=10, traverse="up")
```
With `traverse="up"`, walks the hierarchy from element up to IfcProject.
#### ifc_contexts
List all geometric representation contexts and subcontexts in the loaded model.
```
ifc_contexts()
```
#### ifc_materials
List all materials and material sets in the loaded model, with their assigned elements.
```
ifc_materials()
```
#### ifc_clash
Check an element for geometric intersections and clearance violations.
```
ifc_clash(element_id=10)
ifc_clash(element_id=10, clearance=0.5, scope="all")
```
Parameters:
- `clearance` -- minimum clearance distance in meters (0.0 = no clearance check)
- `tolerance` -- intersection tolerance in meters (default: 0.002)
- `scope` -- `"storey"` or `"all"` (default: `"storey"`)
#### ifc_validate
Check the model for schema and constraint violations.
```
ifc_validate()
ifc_validate(express_rules=True)
```
Returns `{"valid": true, "issues": []}` or `{"valid": false, "issues": [{"level": "ERROR", "message": "..."}]}`.
#### ifc_schedule
List all work schedules and their nested task trees.
```
ifc_schedule()
ifc_schedule(max_depth=1) # top-level phases only
```
`max_depth` limits subtask expansion. At the cutoff, `subtasks` is replaced
with `{"truncated": true, "count": N}` so you know children exist without
fetching them all. Omit for unlimited depth.
#### ifc_cost
List all cost schedules and their nested cost item trees.
```
ifc_cost()
ifc_cost(max_depth=2) # top two levels of the BoQ
```
`max_depth` limits cost item expansion, same truncation convention as
`ifc_schedule`.
#### ifc_schema
Return IFC class documentation for any entity type, using the loaded model's
schema version.
```
ifc_schema(entity_type="IfcWall")
ifc_schema(entity_type="IfcBuildingStorey")
```
Returns description, predefined types, spec URL, and attribute descriptions.
Returns `{"error": "Unknown entity: Foo"}` for unrecognised types.
#### ifc_quantify
Run quantity take-off (QTO) on the loaded model using an `ifc5d` rule.
Computes physical measurements (volume, area, length, count, weight) and
writes them back as `IfcElementQuantity` property sets. Modifies the model
in-place -- call `ifc_save()` when done.
```
ifc_quantify(rule="IFC4QtoBaseQuantities")
ifc_quantify(rule="IFC4QtoBaseQuantities", selector="IfcWall")
```
Available rules: `IFC4QtoBaseQuantities`, `IFC4X3QtoBaseQuantities`.
`selector` is an optional ifcopenshell selector to restrict which elements
are quantified (default: all `IfcElement`).
Returns `{"ok": true, "rule": "...", "elements_quantified": 42}`.
### Drawing and rendering tools
#### ifc_plot
Generate a 2D technical drawing of the loaded model and return it as an inline image.
```
ifc_plot()
ifc_plot(selector="IfcWall", view="floorplan", scale=0.01, output_path="/tmp/plan.svg")
ifc_plot(element_ids=[10, 11], view="floorplan")
```
Parameters:
- `selector` -- ifcopenshell selector to restrict plotted elements
- `element_ids` -- step IDs of elements to highlight; others are faded
- `view` -- `"floorplan"` (default), `"elevation"`, `"section"`, or `"auto"`
- `width_mm`, `height_mm` -- paper size in mm (default: 297 x 420)
- `scale` -- model-to-paper ratio (default: 0.01 = 1:100)
- `png_width`, `png_height` -- raster output size in pixels (default: 1024 x 1024)
- `output_path` -- optional path to also save to disk (`.svg` for vector, otherwise PNG)
Returns an inline PNG the LLM can inspect. Requires `ifcopenshell.draw`.
#### ifc_render
Render the loaded model to a 3D PNG image.
```
ifc_render()
ifc_render(selector="IfcWall", view="iso", output_path="/tmp/model.png")
ifc_render(element_ids=[10, 11], view="south")
```
Parameters:
- `selector` -- ifcopenshell selector to restrict rendered elements
- `element_ids` -- step IDs of elements to highlight; others are shown translucent
- `view` -- `"iso"` (default), `"top"`, `"south"`, `"north"`, `"east"`, or `"west"`
- `output_path` -- optional path to save the PNG to disk
Returns an inline PNG. Requires `pyvista` and the IfcOpenShell C++ geometry bindings.
### Shape builder tools
#### ifc_shape_list
List all available `ShapeBuilder` methods with brief descriptions.
```
ifc_shape_list()
```
#### ifc_shape_docs
Show full documentation for a specific `ShapeBuilder` method.
```
ifc_shape_docs(method="extrude")
ifc_shape_docs(method="create_ellipse")
```
#### ifc_shape
Execute a `ShapeBuilder` method on the loaded model.
```
ifc_shape(method="extrude", params='{"profile": "42", "magnitude": 3.0}')
```
`params` is a JSON string; entity references are resolved by step ID (same coercion as `ifc_edit`).
### Edit discovery tools
#### ifc_list
List all API modules, or functions within a specific module.
```
ifc_list() # all modules
ifc_list(module="root") # functions in the root module
```
#### ifc_docs
Show full documentation for an API function including parameters, types,
defaults, and descriptions.
```
ifc_docs(function_path="root.create_entity")
```
### Edit execution
#### ifc_edit
Execute an `ifcopenshell.api` mutation function. Parameters are passed as a
JSON string with string values that get coerced by ifcedit's type system.
```
ifc_edit(
function_path="root.create_entity",
params='{"ifc_class": "IfcWall", "name": "My Wall"}'
)
```
Returns `{"ok": true, "result": ...}` or `{"ok": false, "error": "..."}`.
Does NOT auto-save -- call `ifc_save()` when ready to write changes to disk.
**Parameter coercion:**
| Type | JSON value | Python value |
|------|------------|--------------|
| `entity_instance` | `"42"` | resolved from model by step ID |
| `list[entity_instance]` | `"5,6,7"` | list of resolved entities |
| `dict` | `'{"key": "val"}'` | parsed JSON object |
| `bool` | `"true"` | `True` |
| `Optional[X]` | `"none"` | `None` |
## Typical workflow
1. **Load** a model: `ifc_load`
2. **Inspect** with query tools: `ifc_summary`, `ifc_tree`, `ifc_select`, `ifc_info`, `ifc_relations`
3. **Validate** if needed: `ifc_validate`
4. **Browse schedules / costs**: `ifc_schedule`, `ifc_cost` (use `max_depth=1` first on large projects)
5. **Look up IFC classes**: `ifc_schema`
6. **Find** the right API function: `ifc_list`, `ifc_docs`
7. **Edit** the model: `ifc_edit`
8. **Quantify** elements: `ifc_quantify` (writes QTO psets in-place)
9. **Verify** changes with query tools
10. **Save** when satisfied: `ifc_save`
The model stays in memory across all calls, so multi-step editing sessions
are fast -- no file I/O between operations.
## License
LGPLv3+ -- see the IfcOpenShell project license.