/******************************************************************************** * * * This file is part of IfcOpenShell. * * * * IfcOpenShell is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * * it under the terms of the Lesser GNU General Public License as published by * * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3.0 of the License, or * * (at your option) any later version. * * * * IfcOpenShell is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * * Lesser GNU General Public License for more details. * * * * You should have received a copy of the Lesser GNU General Public License * * along with this program. If not, see . * * * ********************************************************************************/ /******************************************************************************** * * * Implementations of the various conversion functions defined in IfcGeom.h * * * ********************************************************************************/ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #if OCC_VERSION_HEX >= 0x70200 #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #if OCC_VERSION_HEX >= 0x70200 #include #endif #include "../ifcparse/macros.h" #include "../ifcparse/IfcSIPrefix.h" #include "../ifcparse/IfcFile.h" #include "../ifcgeom/IfcGeom.h" #include "../ifcgeom_schema_agnostic/IfcGeomTree.h" #include "../ifcgeom_schema_agnostic/boolean_utils.h" #include "../ifcgeom_schema_agnostic/wire_utils.h" #include #include #if OCC_VERSION_HEX < 0x60900 #ifdef _MSC_VER #pragma message("warning: You are linking against Open CASCADE version " OCC_VERSION_COMPLETE ". Version 6.9.0 introduces various improvements with relation to boolean operations. You are advised to upgrade.") #else #warning "You are linking against an older version of Open CASCADE. Version 6.9.0 introduces various improvements with relation to boolean operations. You are advised to upgrade." #endif #endif namespace { struct MAKE_TYPE_NAME(factory_t) { IfcGeom::Kernel* operator()(IfcParse::IfcFile* file) const { IfcGeom::MAKE_TYPE_NAME(Kernel)* k = new IfcGeom::MAKE_TYPE_NAME(Kernel); if (file) { double unit_magnitude = 1.; // Set unit information from file IfcSchema::IfcProject::list::ptr projects = file->instances_by_type(); if (projects->size() == 1) { IfcSchema::IfcProject* project = *projects->begin(); std::pair unit_info = k->initializeUnits(project->UnitsInContext()); unit_magnitude = unit_info.second; } else { Logger::Warning("A single IfcProject is expected (encountered " + boost::lexical_cast(projects->size()) + "); unable to read unit information."); } // Set precision from file double lowest_precision_encountered = std::numeric_limits::infinity(); bool any_precision_encountered = false; IfcSchema::IfcGeometricRepresentationContext::list::it it; IfcSchema::IfcGeometricRepresentationContext::list::ptr contexts = file->instances_by_type_excl_subtypes(); for (it = contexts->begin(); it != contexts->end(); ++it) { IfcSchema::IfcGeometricRepresentationContext* context = *it; if (context->Precision() && (*context->Precision() * unit_magnitude * 10.) < lowest_precision_encountered) { // Some arbitrary factor that has proven to work better for the models in the set of test files. lowest_precision_encountered = *context->Precision() * unit_magnitude * 10.; any_precision_encountered = true; } } double precision_to_set = 1.e-5; if (any_precision_encountered) { if (lowest_precision_encountered < 1.e-7) { Logger::Message(Logger::LOG_WARNING, "Precision lower than 0.0000001 meter not enforced"); precision_to_set = 1.e-7; } else { precision_to_set = lowest_precision_encountered; } } k->setValue(IfcGeom::Kernel::GV_PRECISION, precision_to_set); } return k; } }; } void MAKE_INIT_FN(KernelImplementation_)(IfcGeom::impl::KernelFactoryImplementation* mapping) { static const std::string schema_name = STRINGIFY(IfcSchema); MAKE_TYPE_NAME(factory_t) factory; mapping->bind(schema_name, factory); } #define Kernel MAKE_TYPE_NAME(Kernel) void IfcGeom::Kernel::set_offset(const std::array &p_offset) { offset = gp_Vec(p_offset[0], p_offset[1], p_offset[2]); offset_and_rotation = combine_offset_and_rotation(offset, rotation); } void IfcGeom::Kernel::set_rotation(const std::array &p_rotation) { rotation = gp_Quaternion(p_rotation[0], p_rotation[1], p_rotation[2], p_rotation[3]); offset_and_rotation = combine_offset_and_rotation(offset, rotation); } bool IfcGeom::Kernel::shape_to_face_list(const TopoDS_Shape& s, TopTools_ListOfShape& li) { TopExp_Explorer exp(s, TopAbs_FACE); for (; exp.More(); exp.Next()) { TopoDS_Face face = TopoDS::Face(exp.Current()); li.Append(face); } return true; } bool IfcGeom::Kernel::create_solid_from_compound(const TopoDS_Shape& compound, TopoDS_Shape& shape) { TopTools_ListOfShape face_list; shape_to_face_list(compound, face_list); if (face_list.Extent() == 0) { return false; } return create_solid_from_faces(face_list, shape); } bool IfcGeom::Kernel::create_solid_from_faces(const TopTools_ListOfShape& face_list, TopoDS_Shape& shape, bool force_sewing) { bool valid_shell = false; if (face_list.Extent() == 1) { shape = face_list.First(); // A bit dubious what to return here. return true; } else if (face_list.Extent() == 0) { return false; } TopTools_ListIteratorOfListOfShape face_iterator; bool has_shared_edges = false; TopTools_MapOfShape edge_set; // In case there are wire interesections or failures in non-planar wire triangulations // the idea is to let occt do an exhaustive search of edge partners. But we have not // found a case where this actually improves boolean ops later on. // if (!faceset_helper_ || !faceset_helper_->non_manifold()) { for (face_iterator.Initialize(face_list); !force_sewing && face_iterator.More(); face_iterator.Next()) { // As soon as is detected one of the edges is shared, the assumption is made no // additional sewing is necessary. if (!has_shared_edges) { TopExp_Explorer exp(face_iterator.Value(), TopAbs_EDGE); for (; exp.More(); exp.Next()) { if (edge_set.Contains(exp.Current())) { has_shared_edges = true; break; } edge_set.Add(exp.Current()); } } } BRepOffsetAPI_Sewing sewing_builder; sewing_builder.SetTolerance(getValue(GV_PRECISION)); sewing_builder.SetMaxTolerance(getValue(GV_PRECISION)); sewing_builder.SetMinTolerance(getValue(GV_PRECISION)); BRep_Builder builder; TopoDS_Shell shell; builder.MakeShell(shell); for (face_iterator.Initialize(face_list); face_iterator.More(); face_iterator.Next()) { if (has_shared_edges) { builder.Add(shell, face_iterator.Value()); } else { sewing_builder.Add(face_iterator.Value()); } } try { if (has_shared_edges) { ShapeFix_Shell fix; fix.FixFaceOrientation(shell); shape = fix.Shape(); } else { sewing_builder.Perform(); shape = sewing_builder.SewedShape(); } BRepCheck_Analyzer ana(shape); valid_shell = ana.IsValid(); if (!valid_shell) { ShapeFix_Shape sfs(shape); sfs.Perform(); shape = sfs.Shape(); BRepCheck_Analyzer reana(shape); valid_shell = reana.IsValid(); } valid_shell &= count(shape, TopAbs_SHELL) > 0; } catch (const Standard_Failure& e) { if (e.GetMessageString() && strlen(e.GetMessageString())) { Logger::Error(e.GetMessageString()); } else { Logger::Error("Unknown error sewing shell"); } } catch (...) { Logger::Error("Unknown error sewing shell"); } if (valid_shell) { TopoDS_Shape complete_shape; TopExp_Explorer exp(shape, TopAbs_SHELL); for (; exp.More(); exp.Next()) { TopoDS_Shape result_shape = exp.Current(); try { ShapeFix_Solid solid; solid.SetMaxTolerance(getValue(GV_PRECISION)); TopoDS_Solid solid_shape = solid.SolidFromShell(TopoDS::Shell(exp.Current())); // @todo: BRepClass3d_SolidClassifier::PerformInfinitePoint() is done by SolidFromShell // and this is done again, to be able to catch errors during this process. // This is double work that should be avoided. if (!solid_shape.IsNull()) { try { BRepClass3d_SolidClassifier classifier(solid_shape); result_shape = solid_shape; classifier.PerformInfinitePoint(getValue(GV_PRECISION)); if (classifier.State() == TopAbs_IN) { shape.Reverse(); } } catch (const Standard_Failure& e) { if (e.GetMessageString() && strlen(e.GetMessageString())) { Logger::Error(e.GetMessageString()); } else { Logger::Error("Unknown error classifying solid"); } } catch (...) { Logger::Error("Unknown error classifying solid"); } } } catch (const Standard_Failure& e) { if (e.GetMessageString() && strlen(e.GetMessageString())) { Logger::Error(e.GetMessageString()); } else { Logger::Error("Unknown error creating solid"); } } catch (...) { Logger::Error("Unknown error creating solid"); } if (complete_shape.IsNull()) { complete_shape = result_shape; } else { BRep_Builder B; if (complete_shape.ShapeType() != TopAbs_COMPOUND) { TopoDS_Compound C; B.MakeCompound(C); B.Add(C, complete_shape); complete_shape = C; Logger::Warning("Multiple components in IfcConnectedFaceSet"); } B.Add(complete_shape, result_shape); } } TopExp_Explorer loose_faces(shape, TopAbs_FACE, TopAbs_SHELL); for (; loose_faces.More(); loose_faces.Next()) { BRep_Builder B; if (complete_shape.ShapeType() != TopAbs_COMPOUND) { TopoDS_Compound C; B.MakeCompound(C); B.Add(C, complete_shape); complete_shape = C; Logger::Warning("Loose faces in IfcConnectedFaceSet"); } B.Add(complete_shape, loose_faces.Current()); } shape = complete_shape; } else { Logger::Error("Failed to sew faceset"); } return valid_shell; } bool IfcGeom::Kernel::is_compound(const TopoDS_Shape& shape) { bool has_solids = TopExp_Explorer(shape,TopAbs_SOLID).More() != 0; bool has_shells = TopExp_Explorer(shape,TopAbs_SHELL).More() != 0; bool has_compounds = TopExp_Explorer(shape,TopAbs_COMPOUND).More() != 0; bool has_faces = TopExp_Explorer(shape,TopAbs_FACE).More() != 0; return has_compounds && has_faces && !has_solids && !has_shells; } const TopoDS_Shape& IfcGeom::Kernel::ensure_fit_for_subtraction(const TopoDS_Shape& shape, TopoDS_Shape& solid) { const bool is_comp = is_compound(shape); if (!is_comp) { return solid = shape; } if (!create_solid_from_compound(shape, solid)) { return solid = shape; } // If the SEW_SHELLS option had been set this precision had been applied // at the end of the generic convert_shape() call. const double precision = getValue(GV_PRECISION); apply_tolerance(solid, precision); return solid; } // @nb this function is only in use on older versions of occt. bool IfcGeom::Kernel::convert_openings(const IfcSchema::IfcProduct* entity, const IfcSchema::IfcRelVoidsElement::list::ptr& openings, const IfcGeom::IfcRepresentationShapeItems& entity_shapes, const gp_Trsf& entity_trsf, IfcGeom::IfcRepresentationShapeItems& cut_shapes) { // TODO: Refactor convert_openings() convert_openings_fast() and convert(IfcBooleanResult) to use // the same code base and conform to the same checks and logging messages. // Iterate over IfcOpeningElements IfcGeom::IfcRepresentationShapeItems opening_shapes; size_t last_size = 0; for ( IfcSchema::IfcRelVoidsElement::list::it it = openings->begin(); it != openings->end(); ++ it ) { IfcSchema::IfcRelVoidsElement* v = *it; IfcSchema::IfcFeatureElementSubtraction* fes = v->RelatedOpeningElement(); if ( fes->declaration().is(IfcSchema::IfcOpeningElement::Class()) ) { if (!fes->Representation()) continue; // Convert the IfcRepresentation of the IfcOpeningElement gp_Trsf opening_trsf; if (fes->ObjectPlacement()) { try { convert(fes->ObjectPlacement(),opening_trsf); } catch (const std::exception& e) { Logger::Error(e); } catch (...) { Logger::Error("Failed to construct placement"); } } // Move the opening into the coordinate system of the IfcProduct opening_trsf.PreMultiply(entity_trsf.Inverted()); IfcSchema::IfcProductRepresentation* prodrep = fes->Representation(); IfcSchema::IfcRepresentation::list::ptr reps = prodrep->Representations(); for ( IfcSchema::IfcRepresentation::list::it it2 = reps->begin(); it2 != reps->end(); ++ it2 ) { convert_shapes(*it2,opening_shapes); } auto current_size = opening_shapes.size(); for ( auto i = last_size; i < current_size; ++ i ) { opening_shapes[i].prepend(opening_trsf); } last_size = current_size; } } // Iterate over the shapes of the IfcProduct for ( IfcGeom::IfcRepresentationShapeItems::const_iterator it3 = entity_shapes.begin(); it3 != entity_shapes.end(); ++ it3 ) { TopoDS_Shape entity_shape_solid; const TopoDS_Shape& entity_shape_unlocated = ensure_fit_for_subtraction(it3->Shape(),entity_shape_solid); const gp_GTrsf& entity_shape_gtrsf = it3->Placement(); if ( entity_shape_gtrsf.Form() == gp_Other ) { Logger::Message(Logger::LOG_WARNING, "Applying non uniform transformation to:", entity); } TopoDS_Shape entity_shape = apply_transformation(entity_shape_unlocated, entity_shape_gtrsf); // Iterate over the shapes of the IfcOpeningElements for ( IfcGeom::IfcRepresentationShapeItems::const_iterator it4 = opening_shapes.begin(); it4 != opening_shapes.end(); ++ it4 ) { TopoDS_Shape opening_shape_solid; const TopoDS_Shape& opening_shape_unlocated = ensure_fit_for_subtraction(it4->Shape(),opening_shape_solid); const gp_GTrsf& opening_shape_gtrsf = it4->Placement(); if ( opening_shape_gtrsf.Form() == gp_Other ) { Logger::Message(Logger::LOG_WARNING,"Applying non uniform transformation to opening of:",entity); } TopoDS_Shape opening_shape = apply_transformation(opening_shape_unlocated, opening_shape_gtrsf); double opening_volume; if (Logger::LOG_WARNING >= Logger::Verbosity()) { opening_volume = shape_volume(opening_shape); if ( opening_volume <= ALMOST_ZERO ) Logger::Message(Logger::LOG_WARNING,"Empty opening for:",entity); } if (entity_shape.ShapeType() == TopAbs_COMPSOLID) { // For compound solids process the subtraction for the constituent // solids individually and write the result back as a compound solid. TopoDS_CompSolid compound; BRep_Builder builder; builder.MakeCompSolid(compound); TopExp_Explorer exp(entity_shape, TopAbs_SOLID); for (; exp.More(); exp.Next()) { #if OCC_VERSION_HEX < 0x60900 BRepAlgoAPI_Cut brep_cut(exp.Current(), opening_shape); #else BRepAlgoAPI_Cut brep_cut; TopTools_ListOfShape s1s; s1s.Append(exp.Current()); TopTools_ListOfShape s2s; s2s.Append(opening_shape); brep_cut.SetFuzzyValue(getValue(GV_PRECISION)); brep_cut.SetArguments(s1s); brep_cut.SetTools(s2s); brep_cut.Build(); #endif bool added = false; if ( brep_cut.IsDone() ) { TopoDS_Shape brep_cut_result = brep_cut; BRepCheck_Analyzer analyser(brep_cut_result); bool is_valid = analyser.IsValid() != 0; if (is_valid) { TopExp_Explorer exp2(brep_cut_result, TopAbs_SOLID); for (; exp2.More(); exp2.Next()) { builder.Add(compound, exp2.Current()); added = true; } } } if (!added) { // Add the original in case subtraction fails builder.Add(compound, exp.Current()); } else { Logger::Message(Logger::LOG_ERROR,"Failed to process subtraction:",entity); } } entity_shape = compound; } else { #if OCC_VERSION_HEX < 0x60900 BRepAlgoAPI_Cut brep_cut(entity_shape,opening_shape); #else BRepAlgoAPI_Cut brep_cut; TopTools_ListOfShape s1s; s1s.Append(entity_shape); TopTools_ListOfShape s2s; s2s.Append(opening_shape); brep_cut.SetFuzzyValue(getValue(GV_PRECISION)); brep_cut.SetArguments(s1s); brep_cut.SetTools(s2s); brep_cut.Build(); #endif if ( brep_cut.IsDone() ) { TopoDS_Shape brep_cut_result = brep_cut; ShapeFix_Shape fix(brep_cut_result); try { fix.Perform(); brep_cut_result = fix.Shape(); } catch (...) { Logger::Error("Shape healing failed on opening subtraction result", entity); } BRepCheck_Analyzer analyser(brep_cut_result); bool is_valid = analyser.IsValid() != 0; if ( is_valid ) { entity_shape = brep_cut_result; if (Logger::LOG_WARNING >= Logger::Verbosity()) { const double volume_after_subtraction = shape_volume(entity_shape); double original_shape_volume = shape_volume(entity_shape); if ( ALMOST_THE_SAME(original_shape_volume,volume_after_subtraction) ) Logger::Message(Logger::LOG_WARNING,"Subtraction yields unchanged volume:",entity); } } else { Logger::Message(Logger::LOG_ERROR,"Invalid result from subtraction:",entity); } } else { Logger::Message(Logger::LOG_ERROR,"Failed to process subtraction:",entity); } } } cut_shapes.push_back(IfcGeom::IfcRepresentationShapeItem(it3->ItemId(), it3->Placement(), entity_shape, it3->StylePtr())); } return true; } #if OCC_VERSION_HEX < 0x60900 bool IfcGeom::Kernel::convert_openings_fast(const IfcSchema::IfcProduct* entity, const IfcSchema::IfcRelVoidsElement::list::ptr& openings, const IfcGeom::IfcRepresentationShapeItems& entity_shapes, const gp_Trsf& entity_trsf, IfcGeom::IfcRepresentationShapeItems& cut_shapes) { // Create a compound of all opening shapes in order to speed up the boolean operations TopoDS_Compound opening_compound; BRep_Builder builder; builder.MakeCompound(opening_compound); for ( IfcSchema::IfcRelVoidsElement::list::it it = openings->begin(); it != openings->end(); ++ it ) { IfcSchema::IfcRelVoidsElement* v = *it; IfcSchema::IfcFeatureElementSubtraction* fes = v->RelatedOpeningElement(); if ( fes->declaration().is(IfcSchema::IfcOpeningElement::Class()) ) { if (!fes->Representation()) continue; // Convert the IfcRepresentation of the IfcOpeningElement gp_Trsf opening_trsf; if (fes->ObjectPlacement()) { try { convert(fes->ObjectPlacement(),opening_trsf); } catch (const std::exception& e) { Logger::Error(e); } catch (...) { Logger::Error("Failed to construct placement"); } } // Move the opening into the coordinate system of the IfcProduct opening_trsf.PreMultiply(entity_trsf.Inverted()); IfcSchema::IfcProductRepresentation* prodrep = fes->Representation(); IfcSchema::IfcRepresentation::list::ptr reps = prodrep->Representations(); IfcGeom::IfcRepresentationShapeItems opening_shapes; for ( IfcSchema::IfcRepresentation::list::it it2 = reps->begin(); it2 != reps->end(); ++ it2 ) { convert_shapes(*it2,opening_shapes); } for ( unsigned int i = 0; i < opening_shapes.size(); ++ i ) { gp_GTrsf gtrsf = opening_shapes[i].Placement(); gtrsf.PreMultiply(opening_trsf); TopoDS_Shape opening_shape = apply_transformation(opening_shapes[i].Shape(), gtrsf); builder.Add(opening_compound, opening_shape); } } } // Iterate over the shapes of the IfcProduct for ( IfcGeom::IfcRepresentationShapeItems::const_iterator it3 = entity_shapes.begin(); it3 != entity_shapes.end(); ++ it3 ) { TopoDS_Shape entity_shape_solid; const TopoDS_Shape& entity_shape_unlocated = ensure_fit_for_subtraction(it3->Shape(),entity_shape_solid); const gp_GTrsf& entity_shape_gtrsf = it3->Placement(); if (entity_shape_gtrsf.Form() == gp_Other) { Logger::Message(Logger::LOG_WARNING, "Applying non uniform transformation to:", entity); } TopoDS_Shape entity_shape = apply_transformation(entity_shape_unlocated, entity_shape_gtrsf); BRepAlgoAPI_Cut brep_cut(entity_shape,opening_compound); bool is_valid = false; if ( brep_cut.IsDone() ) { TopoDS_Shape brep_cut_result = brep_cut; BRepCheck_Analyzer analyser(brep_cut_result); is_valid = analyser.IsValid() != 0; if ( is_valid ) { cut_shapes.push_back(IfcGeom::IfcRepresentationShapeItem(it3->ItemId(), brep_cut_result, &it3->Style())); } } if ( !is_valid ) { // Apparently processing the boolean operation failed or resulted in an invalid result // in which case the original shape without the subtractions is returned instead // we try convert the openings in the original way, one by one. Logger::Message(Logger::LOG_WARNING,"Subtracting combined openings compound failed:",entity); return false; } } return true; } #else namespace { struct opening_sorter { bool operator()(const std::pair& a, const std::pair& b) const { return a.first > b.first; } }; } bool IfcGeom::Kernel::convert_openings_fast(const IfcSchema::IfcProduct* entity, const IfcSchema::IfcRelVoidsElement::list::ptr& openings, const IfcGeom::IfcRepresentationShapeItems& entity_shapes, const gp_Trsf& entity_trsf, IfcGeom::IfcRepresentationShapeItems& cut_shapes) { std::vector< std::pair > opening_vector; for (IfcSchema::IfcRelVoidsElement::list::it it = openings->begin(); it != openings->end(); ++it) { IfcSchema::IfcRelVoidsElement* v = *it; IfcSchema::IfcFeatureElementSubtraction* fes = v->RelatedOpeningElement(); if (fes->declaration().is(IfcSchema::IfcOpeningElement::Class())) { if (!fes->Representation()) continue; /* // Not yet implemented and tested, process opening placement up to parent wall // placement so that the matrix inverse can be eliminated. // @todo property check and handle the decomposition into parts (where element // carying geom and opening are in different branches). // @todo properly check whether opening correctly references wall placement // and fallback to matrix inverse when not the case. auto relative = entity; { auto ds = relative->Decomposes(); if (ds->size() == 1) { relative = (*ds->begin())->RelatingObject()->as(); } } set_conversion_placement_rel_to_instance(relative); */ // Convert the IfcRepresentation of the IfcOpeningElement gp_Trsf opening_trsf; if (fes->ObjectPlacement()) { try { convert(fes->ObjectPlacement(), opening_trsf); } catch (const std::exception& e) { Logger::Error(e); } catch (...) { Logger::Error("Failed to construct placement"); } } // set_conversion_placement_rel_to_instance(nullptr); // Move the opening into the coordinate system of the IfcProduct opening_trsf.PreMultiply(entity_trsf.Inverted()); IfcSchema::IfcProductRepresentation* prodrep = fes->Representation(); IfcSchema::IfcRepresentation::list::ptr reps = prodrep->Representations(); IfcGeom::IfcRepresentationShapeItems opening_shapes; for (IfcSchema::IfcRepresentation::list::it it2 = reps->begin(); it2 != reps->end(); ++it2) { if (IfcParse::traverse((*it2))->as()->size()) { continue; } convert_shapes(*it2, opening_shapes); } for (unsigned int i = 0; i < opening_shapes.size(); ++i) { TopoDS_Shape opening_shape_solid; const TopoDS_Shape& opening_shape_unlocated = ensure_fit_for_subtraction(opening_shapes[i].Shape(), opening_shape_solid); gp_GTrsf gtrsf = opening_shapes[i].Placement(); gtrsf.PreMultiply(opening_trsf); TopoDS_Shape opening_shape = apply_transformation(opening_shape_unlocated, gtrsf); opening_vector.push_back(std::make_pair(util::min_edge_length(opening_shape), opening_shape)); } } } std::sort(opening_vector.begin(), opening_vector.end(), opening_sorter()); // Iterate over the shapes of the IfcProduct for (IfcGeom::IfcRepresentationShapeItems::const_iterator it3 = entity_shapes.begin(); it3 != entity_shapes.end(); ++it3) { TopoDS_Compound C; BRep_Builder B; B.MakeCompound(C); TopoDS_Shape combined_result; std::list parts; bool is_multiple = it3->Shape().ShapeType() == TopAbs_COMPOUND && TopoDS_Iterator(it3->Shape()).More() && util::is_nested_compound_of_solid(it3->Shape()); if (is_multiple) { TopoDS_Iterator sit(it3->Shape()); for (; sit.More(); sit.Next()) { parts.push_back(sit.Value()); } } else { parts.push_back(it3->Shape()); } for (auto& entity_part : parts) { bool is_manifold = Kernel::is_manifold(entity_part); if (!is_manifold) { Logger::Warning("Non-manifold first operand"); } TopoDS_Shape entity_part_result; for (int as_shell = 0; as_shell < 2; ++as_shell) { TopoDS_Shape entity_shape_solid; TopoDS_Shape entity_shape_unlocated; if (as_shell) { entity_shape_unlocated = entity_part; } else { entity_shape_unlocated = ensure_fit_for_subtraction(entity_part, entity_shape_solid); } const gp_GTrsf& entity_shape_gtrsf = it3->Placement(); if (entity_shape_gtrsf.Form() == gp_Other) { Logger::Message(Logger::LOG_WARNING, "Applying non uniform transformation to:", entity); } TopoDS_Shape entity_shape = apply_transformation(entity_shape_unlocated, entity_shape_gtrsf); TopoDS_Shape result = entity_shape; auto it = opening_vector.begin(); auto jt = it; for (;; ++it) { if (it == opening_vector.end() || jt->first / it->first > 10.) { TopTools_ListOfShape opening_list; for (auto kt = jt; kt < it; ++kt) { opening_list.Append(kt->second); } TopoDS_Shape intermediate_result; if (boolean_operation(result, opening_list, BOPAlgo_CUT, intermediate_result)) { result = intermediate_result; } else { Logger::Message(Logger::LOG_ERROR, "Opening subtraction failed for " + boost::lexical_cast(std::distance(jt, it)) + " openings", entity); } jt = it; } if (it == opening_vector.end()) { break; } } int result_n_faces = count(result, TopAbs_FACE); if (!is_manifold && as_shell == 0 && result_n_faces == 0) { // If we have a non-manifold first operand and our first attempt // on a Solid-Solid subtraction yielded a empty result (no faces) // or a strange result, a larger number of faces with the original input // included. Then retry (another iteration on the for-loop on as-shell) // where we keep the first operand as is (a compound of faces probably, // unless --orient-shells was activated in which case we're already lost). if (!is_manifold) { Logger::Warning("Retrying boolean operation on individual faces"); } continue; } entity_part_result = result; // For manifold first operands we're not even going to try if processing // as loose faces gives a better result. break; } if (is_multiple) { B.Add(C, entity_part_result); } else { combined_result = entity_part_result; } } if (is_multiple) { combined_result = C; } cut_shapes.push_back(IfcGeom::IfcRepresentationShapeItem(it3->ItemId(), combined_result, it3->StylePtr())); } return true; } #endif double IfcGeom::Kernel::get_wire_intersection_tolerance(const TopoDS_Wire& wire) const { return getValue(GV_NO_WIRE_INTERSECTION_TOLERANCE) > 0. ? 0 : faceset_helper_ // eps is added to both ends of the parametric domain, so 3. is chosen to be on the safe side here. ? (faceset_helper_->epsilon() / 3.) // @todo re-evaluate 2. here for the reasons above: : (std::min)(util::min_edge_length(wire) / 2., getValue(GV_PRECISION) * 10.); } bool IfcGeom::Kernel::convert_wire_to_face(const TopoDS_Wire& w, TopoDS_Face& face) { TopoDS_Wire wire = w; TopTools_ListOfShape results; if (getValue(GV_NO_WIRE_INTERSECTION_CHECK) < 0. && util::wire_intersections(wire, results, get_wire_intersection_tolerance(wire), getValue(GV_PRECISION))) { Logger::Warning("Self-intersections with " + boost::lexical_cast(results.Extent()) + " cycles detected"); util::select_largest(results, wire); } bool is_2d = true; TopExp_Explorer exp(wire, TopAbs_EDGE); for (; exp.More(); exp.Next()) { double a, b; Handle(Geom_Curve) crv = BRep_Tool::Curve(TopoDS::Edge(exp.Current()), a, b); if (crv->DynamicType() != STANDARD_TYPE(Geom_Line)) { is_2d = false; break; } Handle(Geom_Line) line = Handle(Geom_Line)::DownCast(crv); if (line->Lin().Direction().Z() > ALMOST_ZERO) { is_2d = false; break; } } if (!is_2d) { // For 2d wires (e.g. profiles) a higher tolerance for plane fitting is never required. ShapeFix_ShapeTolerance FTol; FTol.SetTolerance(wire, getValue(GV_PRECISION), TopAbs_WIRE); } BRepBuilderAPI_MakeFace mf(wire, false); BRepBuilderAPI_FaceError er = mf.Error(); if (er != BRepBuilderAPI_FaceDone) { Logger::Error("Failed to create face."); return false; } face = mf.Face(); return true; } bool IfcGeom::Kernel::convert_wire_to_faces(const TopoDS_Wire& w, TopoDS_Compound& faces) { bool is_2d = true; TopExp_Explorer exp(w, TopAbs_EDGE); for (; exp.More(); exp.Next()) { double a, b; Handle(Geom_Curve) crv = BRep_Tool::Curve(TopoDS::Edge(exp.Current()), a, b); if (crv->DynamicType() != STANDARD_TYPE(Geom_Line)) { is_2d = false; break; } Handle(Geom_Line) line = Handle(Geom_Line)::DownCast(crv); if (line->Lin().Direction().Z() > ALMOST_ZERO) { is_2d = false; break; } } TopTools_ListOfShape results; if (getValue(GV_NO_WIRE_INTERSECTION_CHECK) < 0. && util::wire_intersections(w, results, get_wire_intersection_tolerance(w), getValue(GV_PRECISION))) { Logger::Warning("Self-intersections with " + boost::lexical_cast(results.Extent()) + " cycles detected"); } else { results.Clear(); results.Append(w); } TopoDS_Compound C; BRep_Builder B; B.MakeCompound(faces); std::list> face_list; double max_area = 0.; TopTools_ListIteratorOfListOfShape it(results); for (; it.More(); it.Next()) { const TopoDS_Wire& wire = TopoDS::Wire(it.Value()); if (!is_2d) { // For 2d wires (e.g. profiles) a higher tolerance for plane fitting is never required. ShapeFix_ShapeTolerance FTol; FTol.SetTolerance(wire, getValue(GV_PRECISION), TopAbs_WIRE); } BRepBuilderAPI_MakeFace mf(wire, false); BRepBuilderAPI_FaceError er = mf.Error(); if (er != BRepBuilderAPI_FaceDone) { Logger::Error("Failed to create face."); continue; } TopoDS_Face face = mf.Face(); const double m = face_area(face); face_list.push_back({ m, face }); if (m > max_area) { max_area = m; } } for (auto& p : face_list) { if (p.first >= max_area / 10.) { B.Add(faces, p.second); } else { Logger::Warning("Ignoring self-intersection loop with area " + boost::lexical_cast(p.first)); } } return true; } void IfcGeom::Kernel::assert_closed_wire(TopoDS_Wire& wire) { if (wire.Closed() == 0) { TopoDS_Vertex v0, v1; TopExp::Vertices(wire, v0, v1); gp_Pnt p1 = BRep_Tool::Pnt(v0); gp_Pnt p2 = BRep_Tool::Pnt(v1); if (p1.Distance(p2) > getValue(GV_PRECISION)) { BRepBuilderAPI_MakeWire mw; mw.Add(wire); mw.Add(BRepBuilderAPI_MakeEdge(v0, v1).Edge()); wire = mw.Wire(); } Logger::Warning("Wire not closed:"); } } bool IfcGeom::Kernel::convert_curve_to_wire(const Handle(Geom_Curve)& curve, TopoDS_Wire& wire) { try { wire = BRepBuilderAPI_MakeWire(BRepBuilderAPI_MakeEdge(curve)); return true; } catch (const Standard_Failure& e) { if (e.GetMessageString() && strlen(e.GetMessageString())) { Logger::Error(e.GetMessageString()); } else { Logger::Error("Unknown error converting curve to wire"); } } catch (...) { Logger::Error("Unknown error converting curve to wire"); } return false; } bool IfcGeom::Kernel::profile_helper(int numVerts, double* verts, int numFillets, int* filletIndices, double* filletRadii, gp_Trsf2d trsf, TopoDS_Shape& face_shape) { TopoDS_Vertex* vertices = new TopoDS_Vertex[numVerts]; for ( int i = 0; i < numVerts; i ++ ) { gp_XY xy (verts[2*i],verts[2*i+1]); trsf.Transforms(xy); vertices[i] = BRepBuilderAPI_MakeVertex(gp_Pnt(xy.X(),xy.Y(),0.0f)); } BRepBuilderAPI_MakeWire w; for ( int i = 0; i < numVerts; i ++ ) w.Add(BRepBuilderAPI_MakeEdge(vertices[i],vertices[(i+1)%numVerts])); TopoDS_Face face; convert_wire_to_face(w.Wire(),face); if ( numFillets && *std::max_element(filletRadii, filletRadii + numFillets) > ALMOST_ZERO ) { BRepFilletAPI_MakeFillet2d fillet (face); for ( int i = 0; i < numFillets; i ++ ) { const double radius = filletRadii[i]; if ( radius <= ALMOST_ZERO ) continue; fillet.AddFillet(vertices[filletIndices[i]],radius); } fillet.Build(); if (fillet.IsDone()) { face = TopoDS::Face(fillet.Shape()); } else { Logger::Error("Failed to process profile fillets"); } } face_shape = face; delete[] vertices; return true; } double IfcGeom::Kernel::shape_volume(const TopoDS_Shape& s) { GProp_GProps prop; BRepGProp::VolumeProperties(s, prop); return prop.Mass(); } double IfcGeom::Kernel::face_area(const TopoDS_Face& f) { GProp_GProps prop; BRepGProp::SurfaceProperties(f,prop); return prop.Mass(); } bool IfcGeom::Kernel::is_convex(const TopoDS_Wire& wire) { for ( TopExp_Explorer exp1(wire,TopAbs_VERTEX); exp1.More(); exp1.Next() ) { TopoDS_Vertex V1 = TopoDS::Vertex(exp1.Current()); gp_Pnt P1 = BRep_Tool::Pnt(V1); // Store the neighboring points std::vector neighbors; for ( TopExp_Explorer exp3(wire,TopAbs_EDGE); exp3.More(); exp3.Next() ) { TopoDS_Edge edge = TopoDS::Edge(exp3.Current()); std::vector edge_points; for ( TopExp_Explorer exp2(edge,TopAbs_VERTEX); exp2.More(); exp2.Next() ) { TopoDS_Vertex V2 = TopoDS::Vertex(exp2.Current()); gp_Pnt P2 = BRep_Tool::Pnt(V2); edge_points.push_back(P2); } if ( edge_points.size() != 2 ) continue; if ( edge_points[0].IsEqual(P1,getValue(GV_POINT_EQUALITY_TOLERANCE))) neighbors.push_back(edge_points[1]); else if ( edge_points[1].IsEqual(P1, getValue(GV_POINT_EQUALITY_TOLERANCE))) neighbors.push_back(edge_points[0]); } // There should be two of these if ( neighbors.size() != 2 ) return false; // Now find the non neighboring points std::vector non_neighbors; for ( TopExp_Explorer exp2(wire,TopAbs_VERTEX); exp2.More(); exp2.Next() ) { TopoDS_Vertex V2 = TopoDS::Vertex(exp2.Current()); gp_Pnt P2 = BRep_Tool::Pnt(V2); if ( P1.IsEqual(P2,getValue(GV_POINT_EQUALITY_TOLERANCE)) ) continue; bool found = false; for( std::vector::const_iterator it = neighbors.begin(); it != neighbors.end(); ++ it ) { if ( (*it).IsEqual(P2,getValue(GV_POINT_EQUALITY_TOLERANCE)) ) { found = true; break; } } if ( ! found ) non_neighbors.push_back(P2); } // Calculate the angle between the two edges of the vertex gp_Dir dir1(neighbors[0].XYZ() - P1.XYZ()); gp_Dir dir2(neighbors[1].XYZ() - P1.XYZ()); const double angle = acos(dir1.Dot(dir2)) + 0.0001; // Now for the non-neighbors see whether a greater angle can be found with one of the edges for ( std::vector::const_iterator it = non_neighbors.begin(); it != non_neighbors.end(); ++ it ) { gp_Dir dir3((*it).XYZ() - P1.XYZ()); const double angle2 = acos(dir3.Dot(dir1)); const double angle3 = acos(dir3.Dot(dir2)); if ( angle2 > angle || angle3 > angle ) return false; } } return true; } TopoDS_Shape IfcGeom::Kernel::halfspace_from_plane(const gp_Pln& pln,const gp_Pnt& cent) { TopoDS_Face face = BRepBuilderAPI_MakeFace(pln).Face(); return BRepPrimAPI_MakeHalfSpace(face,cent).Solid(); } gp_Pln IfcGeom::Kernel::plane_from_face(const TopoDS_Face& face) { BRepGProp_Face prop(face); Standard_Real u1,u2,v1,v2; prop.Bounds(u1,u2,v1,v2); Standard_Real u = (u1+u2)/2.0; Standard_Real v = (v1+v2)/2.0; gp_Pnt p; gp_Vec n; prop.Normal(u,v,p,n); return gp_Pln(p,n); } gp_Pnt IfcGeom::Kernel::point_above_plane(const gp_Pln& pln, bool agree) { if ( agree ) { return pln.Location().Translated(pln.Axis().Direction()); } else { return pln.Location().Translated(-pln.Axis().Direction()); } } void IfcGeom::Kernel::apply_tolerance(TopoDS_Shape& s, double t) { /* // This does not result in actionable error messages and has been disabled. ShapeAnalysis_ShapeTolerance toler; if (Logger::LOG_WARNING >= Logger::Verbosity()) { if (toler.Tolerance(s, 0) > t * 10.) { Handle_TopTools_HSequenceOfShape shapes = toler.OverTolerance(s, t * 10.); for (int i = 1; i <= shapes->Length(); ++i) { const TopoDS_Shape& sub = shapes->Value(i); std::stringstream ss; TopAbs::Print(sub.ShapeType(), ss); Logger::Warning("Tolerance of " + boost::lexical_cast(toler.Tolerance(sub, 0)) + " on " + ss.str()); } } } */ #if OCC_VERSION_HEX < 0x60900 // This tolerance hack is not required as the boolean ops use a fuzziness value ShapeFix_ShapeTolerance tol; tol.LimitTolerance(s, t); #else (void)s; (void)t; #endif } void IfcGeom::Kernel::setValue(GeomValue var, double value) { switch (var) { case GV_DEFLECTION_TOLERANCE: deflection_tolerance = value; break; case GV_LENGTH_UNIT: ifc_length_unit = value; break; case GV_PLANEANGLE_UNIT: ifc_planeangle_unit = value; break; case GV_PRECISION: modelling_precision = value; break; case GV_DIMENSIONALITY: dimensionality = value; break; case GV_MAX_FACES_TO_ORIENT: max_faces_to_orient = value; break; case GV_LAYERSET_FIRST: layerset_first = value; break; case GV_DISABLE_BOOLEAN_RESULT: disable_boolean_result = value; break; case GV_NO_WIRE_INTERSECTION_CHECK: no_wire_intersection_check = value; break; case GV_PRECISION_FACTOR: precision_factor = value; break; case GV_NO_WIRE_INTERSECTION_TOLERANCE: no_wire_intersection_tolerance = value; break; case GV_DEBUG_BOOLEAN: boolean_debug_setting = value; break; case GV_BOOLEAN_ATTEMPT_2D: boolean_attempt_2d = value; break; default: throw std::runtime_error("Invalid setting"); } } double IfcGeom::Kernel::getValue(GeomValue var) const { switch (var) { case GV_DEFLECTION_TOLERANCE: return deflection_tolerance; case GV_MINIMAL_FACE_AREA: // Considering a right-angled triangle, this about the smallest // area you can obtain without the vertices being confused. return modelling_precision * modelling_precision / 20.; case GV_POINT_EQUALITY_TOLERANCE: return modelling_precision; case GV_LENGTH_UNIT: return ifc_length_unit; case GV_PLANEANGLE_UNIT: return ifc_planeangle_unit; case GV_PRECISION: return modelling_precision; case GV_DIMENSIONALITY: return dimensionality; case GV_MAX_FACES_TO_ORIENT: return max_faces_to_orient; case GV_LAYERSET_FIRST: return layerset_first; case GV_DISABLE_BOOLEAN_RESULT: return disable_boolean_result; case GV_NO_WIRE_INTERSECTION_CHECK: return no_wire_intersection_check; case GV_PRECISION_FACTOR: return precision_factor; case GV_NO_WIRE_INTERSECTION_TOLERANCE: return no_wire_intersection_tolerance; case GV_DEBUG_BOOLEAN: return boolean_debug_setting; case GV_BOOLEAN_ATTEMPT_2D: return boolean_attempt_2d; } throw std::runtime_error("Invalid setting"); } namespace { // Returns the vertex part of an TopoDS_Edge edge that is not TopoDS_Vertex vertex TopoDS_Vertex find_other(const TopoDS_Edge& edge, const TopoDS_Vertex& vertex) { TopExp_Explorer exp(edge, TopAbs_VERTEX); while (exp.More()) { if (!exp.Current().IsSame(vertex)) { return TopoDS::Vertex(exp.Current()); } exp.Next(); } return TopoDS_Vertex(); } TopoDS_Edge find_next(const TopTools_IndexedMapOfShape& edge_set, const TopTools_IndexedDataMapOfShapeListOfShape& vertex_to_edges, const TopoDS_Vertex& current, const TopoDS_Edge& previous_edge) { const TopTools_ListOfShape& edges = vertex_to_edges.FindFromKey(current); TopTools_ListIteratorOfListOfShape eit; for (eit.Initialize(edges); eit.More(); eit.Next()) { const TopoDS_Edge& edge = TopoDS::Edge(eit.Value()); if (edge.IsSame(previous_edge)) continue; if (edge_set.Contains(edge)) { return edge; } } return TopoDS_Edge(); } } bool IfcGeom::Kernel::fill_nonmanifold_wires_with_planar_faces(TopoDS_Shape& shape) { BRepOffsetAPI_Sewing sew; sew.Add(shape); TopTools_IndexedDataMapOfShapeListOfShape edge_to_faces; TopTools_IndexedDataMapOfShapeListOfShape vertex_to_edges; std::set visited; TopTools_IndexedMapOfShape edge_set; TopExp::MapShapesAndAncestors (shape, TopAbs_EDGE, TopAbs_FACE, edge_to_faces); const int num_edges = edge_to_faces.Extent(); for (int i = 1; i <= num_edges; ++i) { const TopTools_ListOfShape& faces = edge_to_faces.FindFromIndex(i); const int count = faces.Extent(); // Find only the non-manifold edges: Edges that are only part of a // single face and therefore part of the wire(s) we want to fill. if (count == 1) { const TopoDS_Shape& edge = edge_to_faces.FindKey(i); TopExp::MapShapesAndAncestors (edge, TopAbs_VERTEX, TopAbs_EDGE, vertex_to_edges); edge_set.Add(edge); } } const int num_verts = vertex_to_edges.Extent(); TopoDS_Vertex first, current; TopoDS_Edge previous_edge; // Now loop over all the vertices that are part of the wire(s) to be filled for (int i = 1; i <= num_verts; ++i) { first = current = TopoDS::Vertex(vertex_to_edges.FindKey(i)); // We keep track of the vertices we already used if (visited.find(vertex_to_edges.FindIndex(current)) != visited.end()) { continue; } // Given these vertices, try to find closed loops and create new // wires out of them. BRepBuilderAPI_MakeWire w; for (;;) { visited.insert(vertex_to_edges.FindIndex(current)); // Find the edge that the current vertex is part of and points // away from the previous vertex (null for the first vertex). TopoDS_Edge edge = find_next(edge_set, vertex_to_edges, current, previous_edge); if (edge.IsNull()) { return false; } TopoDS_Vertex other = find_other(edge, current); if (other.IsNull()) { // Dealing with a conical edge probably, for some reason // this works better than adding the edge directly. double u1, u2; Handle(Geom_Curve) crv = BRep_Tool::Curve(edge, u1, u2); w.Add(BRepBuilderAPI_MakeEdge(crv, u1, u2)); break; } else { w.Add(edge); } // See if the starting point of this loop has been reached. Note that // additional wires after this one potentially will be created. if (other.IsSame(first)) { break; } previous_edge = edge; current = other; } sew.Add(BRepBuilderAPI_MakeFace(w)); previous_edge.Nullify(); } sew.Perform(); shape = sew.SewedShape(); try { ShapeFix_Solid solid; solid.LimitTolerance(getValue(GV_POINT_EQUALITY_TOLERANCE)); shape = solid.SolidFromShell(TopoDS::Shell(shape)); } catch (const Standard_Failure& e) { if (e.GetMessageString() && strlen(e.GetMessageString())) { Logger::Error(e.GetMessageString()); } else { Logger::Error("Unknown error creating solid"); } } catch (...) { Logger::Error("Unknown error creating solid"); } return true; } bool IfcGeom::Kernel::flatten_shape_list(const IfcGeom::IfcRepresentationShapeItems& shapes, TopoDS_Shape& result, bool fuse) { TopoDS_Compound compound; BRep_Builder builder; builder.MakeCompound(compound); result = TopoDS_Shape(); for ( IfcGeom::IfcRepresentationShapeItems::const_iterator it = shapes.begin(); it != shapes.end(); ++ it ) { TopoDS_Shape merged; const TopoDS_Shape& s = it->Shape(); if (fuse) { ensure_fit_for_subtraction(s, merged); } else { merged = s; } const gp_GTrsf& trsf = it->Placement(); const TopoDS_Shape moved_shape = apply_transformation(merged, trsf); if (shapes.size() == 1) { result = moved_shape; const double precision = getValue(GV_PRECISION); apply_tolerance(result, precision); return true; } if (fuse) { if (result.IsNull()) { result = moved_shape; } else { BRepAlgoAPI_Fuse brep_fuse(result, moved_shape); if ( brep_fuse.IsDone() ) { TopoDS_Shape fused = brep_fuse; ShapeFix_Shape fix(result); fix.Perform(); result = fix.Shape(); bool is_valid = BRepCheck_Analyzer(result).IsValid() != 0; if ( is_valid ) { result = fused; } } } } else { builder.Add(compound,moved_shape); } } if (!fuse) { result = compound; } const bool success = !result.IsNull(); if (success) { const double precision = getValue(GV_PRECISION); apply_tolerance(result, precision); } return success; } void IfcGeom::Kernel::remove_duplicate_points_from_loop(TColgp_SequenceOfPnt& polygon, bool closed, double tol) { if (tol <= 0.) tol = getValue(GV_PRECISION); tol *= tol; for (;;) { bool removed = false; int n = polygon.Length() - (closed ? 0 : 1); for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { // wrap around to the first point in case of a closed loop int j = (i % polygon.Length()) + 1; double dist = polygon.Value(i).SquareDistance(polygon.Value(j)); if (dist < tol) { // do not remove the first or last point to // maintain connectivity with other wires if ((closed && j == 1) || (!closed && j == n)) polygon.Remove(i); else polygon.Remove(j); removed = true; break; } } if (!removed) break; } } void IfcGeom::Kernel::remove_collinear_points_from_loop(TColgp_SequenceOfPnt& polygon, bool closed, double tol) { if (tol <= 0.) tol = getValue(GV_PRECISION); const int start = closed ? 1 : 2; const int end = polygon.Length() - (closed ? 0 : 1); std::vector to_remove(polygon.Length(), false); for (int i = start; i <= end; ++i) { const gp_Pnt& a = polygon.Value(((i - 2 + polygon.Length()) % polygon.Length()) + 1); const gp_Pnt& b = polygon.Value(i); const gp_Pnt& c = polygon.Value((i % polygon.Length()) + 1); const gp_Vec d1 = c.XYZ() - a.XYZ(); const gp_Vec d2 = b.XYZ() - a.XYZ(); const double dt = d2.Dot(d1) / d1.Dot(d1); const gp_Vec d3 = d1.Scaled(dt); const gp_Pnt b2 = a.XYZ() + d3.XYZ(); if (b.Distance(b2) < tol) { to_remove[i-1] = true; } } for (int i = (int) to_remove.size() - 1; i >= 0; --i) { if (to_remove[i]) { polygon.Remove(i+1); } } } bool IfcGeom::Kernel::wire_to_sequence_of_point(const TopoDS_Wire& w, TColgp_SequenceOfPnt& p) { TopExp_Explorer exp(w, TopAbs_EDGE); for (; exp.More(); exp.Next()) { double a, b; Handle_Geom_Curve crv = BRep_Tool::Curve(TopoDS::Edge(exp.Current()), a, b); if (crv->DynamicType() != STANDARD_TYPE(Geom_Line)) { return false; } } exp.ReInit(); int i = 0; for (; exp.More(); exp.Next(), ++i) { TopoDS_Vertex v1, v2; TopExp::Vertices(TopoDS::Edge(exp.Current()), v1, v2, true); if (exp.More()) { if (i == 0) { p.Append(BRep_Tool::Pnt(v1)); } p.Append(BRep_Tool::Pnt(v2)); } } return true; } void IfcGeom::Kernel::sequence_of_point_to_wire(const TColgp_SequenceOfPnt& p, TopoDS_Wire& w, bool close) { BRepBuilderAPI_MakePolygon builder; for (int i = 1; i <= p.Length(); ++i) { builder.Add(p.Value(i)); } if (close) { builder.Close(); } w = builder.Wire(); } IfcSchema::IfcRelVoidsElement::list::ptr IfcGeom::Kernel::find_openings(IfcSchema::IfcProduct* product) { std::vector rs; if ( product->declaration().is(IfcSchema::IfcElement::Class()) && !product->declaration().is(IfcSchema::IfcOpeningElement::Class()) ) { IfcSchema::IfcElement* element = (IfcSchema::IfcElement*)product; auto rels = element->HasOpenings(); rs.insert(rs.end(), rels->begin(), rels->end()); } // Is the IfcElement a decomposition of an IfcElement with any IfcOpeningElements? IfcSchema::IfcObjectDefinition* obdef = product->as(); for (;;) { auto decomposes = obdef->Decomposes(); if (decomposes->size() != 1) break; IfcSchema::IfcObjectDefinition* rel_obdef = (*decomposes->begin())->RelatingObject(); if ( rel_obdef->declaration().is(IfcSchema::IfcElement::Class()) && !rel_obdef->declaration().is(IfcSchema::IfcOpeningElement::Class()) ) { IfcSchema::IfcElement* element = (IfcSchema::IfcElement*)rel_obdef; auto rels = element->HasOpenings(); rs.insert(rs.end(), rels->begin(), rels->end()); } obdef = rel_obdef; } // Filter openings in Reference view, solely marked as Reference. IfcSchema::IfcRelVoidsElement::list::ptr openings(new IfcSchema::IfcRelVoidsElement::list); std::for_each(rs.begin(), rs.end(), [&openings](IfcSchema::IfcRelVoidsElement* rel) { if (rel->RelatedOpeningElement()->ObjectPlacement() && rel->RelatedOpeningElement()->Representation()) { auto reps = rel->RelatedOpeningElement()->Representation()->Representations(); if (!(reps->size() == 1 && (*reps->begin())->RepresentationIdentifier().get_value_or("") == "Reference")) { openings->push(rel); } } }); return openings; } const IfcSchema::IfcMaterial* IfcGeom::Kernel::get_single_material_association(const IfcSchema::IfcProduct* product) { IfcSchema::IfcMaterial* single_material = 0; IfcSchema::IfcRelAssociatesMaterial::list::ptr associated_materials = product->HasAssociations()->as(); if (associated_materials->size() == 1) { IfcSchema::IfcMaterialSelect* associated_material = (*associated_materials->begin())->RelatingMaterial(); single_material = associated_material->as(); // NB: IfcMaterialLayerSets are also considered, regardless of --enable-layerset-slicing. Picking // the first material (in accordance with other viewers) when layerset-slicing is disabled. if (!single_material && associated_material->as()) { IfcSchema::IfcMaterialLayerSet* layerset = associated_material->as()->ForLayerSet(); if (getValue(GV_LAYERSET_FIRST) > 0.0 ? layerset->MaterialLayers()->size() >= 1 : layerset->MaterialLayers()->size() == 1) { IfcSchema::IfcMaterialLayer* layer = (*layerset->MaterialLayers()->begin()); if (layer->Material()) { single_material = layer->Material(); } } } } return single_material; } IfcGeom::BRepElement* IfcGeom::Kernel::create_brep_for_representation_and_product( const IteratorSettings& settings, IfcSchema::IfcRepresentation* representation, IfcSchema::IfcProduct* product) { std::stringstream representation_id_builder; representation_id_builder << representation->data().id(); IfcGeom::Representation::BRep* shape; IfcGeom::IfcRepresentationShapeItems shapes, shapes2; if ( !convert_shapes(representation, shapes) ) { return 0; } if (settings.get(IteratorSettings::APPLY_LAYERSETS)) { TopoDS_Shape merge; if (flatten_shape_list(shapes, merge, false)) { if (count(merge, TopAbs_FACE) > 0) { std::vector thickness; std::vector layers; std::vector< std::vector > folded_layers; std::vector> styles; if (convert_layerset(product, layers, styles, thickness)) { IfcSchema::IfcRelAssociates::list::ptr associations = product->HasAssociations(); for (IfcSchema::IfcRelAssociates::list::it it = associations->begin(); it != associations->end(); ++it) { IfcSchema::IfcRelAssociatesMaterial* associates_material = (**it).as(); if (associates_material) { unsigned layerset_id = associates_material->RelatingMaterial()->data().id(); representation_id_builder << "-layerset-" << layerset_id; break; } } if (styles.size() > 1) { // If there's only a single layer there is no need to manipulate geometries. bool success = true; if (product->as() && fold_layers(product->as(), shapes, layers, thickness, folded_layers)) { if (apply_folded_layerset(shapes, folded_layers, styles, shapes2)) { std::swap(shapes, shapes2); success = true; } } else { if (apply_layerset(shapes, layers, styles, shapes2)) { std::swap(shapes, shapes2); success = true; } } if (!success) { Logger::Error("Failed processing layerset"); } } } } } } bool material_style_applied = false; const IfcSchema::IfcMaterial* single_material = get_single_material_association(product); if (single_material) { auto s = get_style(single_material); for (IfcGeom::IfcRepresentationShapeItems::iterator it = shapes.begin(); it != shapes.end(); ++it) { if (!it->hasStyle() && s) { it->setStyle(s); material_style_applied = true; } } } else { bool some_items_without_style = false; for (IfcGeom::IfcRepresentationShapeItems::iterator it = shapes.begin(); it != shapes.end(); ++it) { if (!it->hasStyle() && count(it->Shape(), TopAbs_FACE)) { some_items_without_style = true; break; } } if (some_items_without_style) { Logger::Warning("No material and surface styles for:", product); } } if (material_style_applied) { representation_id_builder << "-material-" << single_material->data().id(); } if (settings.force_space_transparency() >= 0. && product->declaration().is("IfcSpace")) { for (auto& s : shapes) { if (s.hasStyle()) { for (auto& p : style_cache) { if (p.second == s.StylePtr()) { std::const_pointer_cast(p.second)->Transparency() = settings.force_space_transparency(); } } } } } int parent_id = -1; try { IfcUtil::IfcBaseEntity* parent_object = get_decomposing_entity(product); if (parent_object && parent_object->as()) { parent_id = parent_object->data().id(); } } catch (const std::exception& e) { Logger::Error(e); } const std::string name = product->Name().get_value_or(""); const std::string guid = product->GlobalId(); gp_Trsf trsf; try { if (product->ObjectPlacement()) { convert(product->ObjectPlacement(), trsf); } } catch (const std::exception& e) { Logger::Error(e); } catch (...) { Logger::Error("Failed to construct placement"); } // Does the IfcElement have any IfcOpenings? // Note that openings for IfcOpeningElements are not processed IfcSchema::IfcRelVoidsElement::list::ptr openings = find_openings(product); const std::string product_type = product->declaration().name(); ElementSettings element_settings(settings, getValue(GV_LENGTH_UNIT), product_type); if (!settings.get(IfcGeom::IteratorSettings::DISABLE_OPENING_SUBTRACTIONS) && openings && openings->size()) { representation_id_builder << "-openings"; for (IfcSchema::IfcRelVoidsElement::list::it it = openings->begin(); it != openings->end(); ++it) { representation_id_builder << "-" << (*it)->data().id(); } IfcGeom::IfcRepresentationShapeItems opened_shapes; bool caught_error = false; try { #if OCC_VERSION_HEX < 0x60900 const bool faster_booleans = false; #else const bool faster_booleans = true; #endif if (faster_booleans) { bool success = convert_openings_fast(product,openings,shapes,trsf,opened_shapes); #if OCC_VERSION_HEX < 0x60900 if (!success) { opened_shapes.clear(); convert_openings(product,openings,shapes,trsf,opened_shapes); } #else (void)success; #endif } else { convert_openings(product,openings,shapes,trsf,opened_shapes); } } catch (const std::exception& e) { Logger::Message(Logger::LOG_ERROR, std::string("Error processing openings for: ") + e.what() + ":", product); caught_error = true; } catch(...) { Logger::Message(Logger::LOG_ERROR,"Error processing openings for:",product); } if (caught_error && opened_shapes.size() < shapes.size()) { opened_shapes = shapes; } if (settings.get(IteratorSettings::USE_WORLD_COORDS)) { for ( IfcGeom::IfcRepresentationShapeItems::iterator it = opened_shapes.begin(); it != opened_shapes.end(); ++ it ) { it->prepend(trsf); } trsf = gp_Trsf(); representation_id_builder << "-world-coords"; } shape = new IfcGeom::Representation::BRep(element_settings, representation_id_builder.str(), opened_shapes); } else if (settings.get(IteratorSettings::USE_WORLD_COORDS)) { for ( IfcGeom::IfcRepresentationShapeItems::iterator it = shapes.begin(); it != shapes.end(); ++ it ) { it->prepend(trsf); } trsf = gp_Trsf(); representation_id_builder << "-world-coords"; shape = new IfcGeom::Representation::BRep(element_settings, representation_id_builder.str(), shapes); } else { shape = new IfcGeom::Representation::BRep(element_settings, representation_id_builder.str(), shapes); } std::string context_string = ""; if (representation->RepresentationIdentifier()) { context_string = *representation->RepresentationIdentifier(); } else if (representation->ContextOfItems()->ContextType()) { context_string = *representation->ContextOfItems()->ContextType(); } auto elem = new BRepElement( product->data().id(), parent_id, name, product_type, guid, context_string, trsf, boost::shared_ptr(shape), product ); if (settings.get(IteratorSettings::VALIDATE_QUANTITIES)) { auto rels = product->IsDefinedBy(); for (auto& rel : *rels) { if (rel->as()) { auto pdef = rel->as()->RelatingPropertyDefinition(); if (pdef->as()) { std::string organization_name; try { // A couple of files are not according to the schema here. organization_name = pdef->as()->OwnerHistory()->OwningApplication()->ApplicationDeveloper()->Name(); } catch (...) {} if (organization_name == "IfcOpenShell") { auto qs = pdef->as()->Quantities(); for (auto& q : *qs) { if (q->as() && q->Name() == "Total Surface Area") { double a_calc; double a_file = q->as()->AreaValue(); if (elem->geometry().calculate_surface_area(a_calc)) { double diff = std::abs(a_calc - a_file); if (diff / std::sqrt(a_file) > getValue(GV_PRECISION)) { Logger::Error("Validation of surface area failed for:", product); } else { Logger::Notice("Validation of surface area succeeded for:", product); } } else { Logger::Error("Validation of surface area failed for:", product); } } else if (q->as() && q->Name() == "Volume") { double v_calc; double v_file = q->as()->VolumeValue(); if (elem->geometry().calculate_volume(v_calc)) { double diff = std::abs(v_calc - v_file); if (diff / std::sqrt(v_file) > getValue(GV_PRECISION)) { Logger::Error("Validation of volume failed for:", product); } else { Logger::Notice("Validation of volume succeeded for:", product); } } else { Logger::Error("Validation of volume failed for:", product); } } else if (q->as() && q->Name() == "Shape Validation Properties") { auto qs2 = q->as()->HasQuantities(); bool all_succeeded = qs2->size() > 0; for (auto& q2 : *qs2) { if (q2->as() && q2->Name() == "Surface Genus" && q2->Description()) { int item_id = boost::lexical_cast((*q2->Description()).substr(1)); int genus = (int) q2->as()->CountValue(); for (auto& part : elem->geometry()) { if (part.ItemId() == item_id) { if (surface_genus(part.Shape()) != genus) { all_succeeded = false; } } } } } if (!all_succeeded) { Logger::Error("Validation of surface genus failed for:", product); } else { Logger::Notice("Validation of surface genus succeeded for:", product); } } } } } } } } return elem; } IfcSchema::IfcRepresentation* IfcGeom::Kernel::representation_mapped_to(const IfcSchema::IfcRepresentation* representation) { IfcSchema::IfcRepresentation* representation_mapped_to = 0; try { IfcSchema::IfcRepresentationItem::list::ptr items = representation->Items(); if (items->size() == 1) { IfcSchema::IfcRepresentationItem* item = *items->begin(); if (item->declaration().is(IfcSchema::IfcMappedItem::Class())) { if (item->StyledByItem()->size() == 0) { IfcSchema::IfcMappedItem* mapped_item = item->as(); if (is_identity_transform(mapped_item->MappingTarget())) { IfcSchema::IfcRepresentationMap* map = mapped_item->MappingSource(); if (is_identity_transform(map->MappingOrigin())) { representation_mapped_to = map->MappedRepresentation(); } } } } } } catch (const IfcParse::IfcException& e) { Logger::Error(e); // @todo reset representation_mapped_to to zero? } return representation_mapped_to; } IfcSchema::IfcProduct::list::ptr IfcGeom::Kernel::products_represented_by(const IfcSchema::IfcRepresentation* representation) { IfcSchema::IfcProduct::list::ptr products(new IfcSchema::IfcProduct::list); IfcSchema::IfcProductRepresentation::list::ptr prodreps = representation->OfProductRepresentation(); for (IfcSchema::IfcProductRepresentation::list::it it = prodreps->begin(); it != prodreps->end(); ++it) { // http://buildingsmart-tech.org/ifc/IFC2x3/TC1/html/ifcrepresentationresource/lexical/ifcproductrepresentation.htm // IFC2x Edition 3 NOTE Users should not instantiate the entity IfcProductRepresentation from IFC2x Edition 3 onwards. // It will be changed into an ABSTRACT supertype in future releases of IFC. // IfcProductRepresentation also lacks the INVERSE relation to IfcProduct // Let's find the IfcProducts that reference the IfcProductRepresentation anyway products->push((*it)->data().getInverse((&IfcSchema::IfcProduct::Class()), -1)->as()); } IfcSchema::IfcRepresentationMap::list::ptr maps = representation->RepresentationMap(); if (products->size() && maps->size()) { Logger::Warning("Representation used by IfcRepresentationMap and IfcProductDefinitionShape", representation); } if (prodreps->size() > 1) { Logger::Warning("Multiple IfcProductDefinitionShapes for representation", representation); } if (maps->size() > 1) { Logger::Warning("Multiple IfcRepresentationMaps for representation", representation); } if (maps->size() == 1) { IfcSchema::IfcRepresentationMap* map = *maps->begin(); if (is_identity_transform(map->MappingOrigin())) { IfcSchema::IfcMappedItem::list::ptr items = map->MapUsage(); for (IfcSchema::IfcMappedItem::list::it it = items->begin(); it != items->end(); ++it) { IfcSchema::IfcMappedItem* item = *it; if (item->StyledByItem()->size() != 0) continue; if (!is_identity_transform(item->MappingTarget())) { continue; } IfcSchema::IfcRepresentation::list::ptr reps = item->data().getInverse((&IfcSchema::IfcRepresentation::Class()), -1)->as(); for (IfcSchema::IfcRepresentation::list::it jt = reps->begin(); jt != reps->end(); ++jt) { IfcSchema::IfcRepresentation* rep = *jt; if (rep->Items()->size() != 1) continue; IfcSchema::IfcProductRepresentation::list::ptr prodreps_mapped = rep->OfProductRepresentation(); for (IfcSchema::IfcProductRepresentation::list::it kt = prodreps_mapped->begin(); kt != prodreps_mapped->end(); ++kt) { IfcSchema::IfcProduct::list::ptr ps = (*kt)->data().getInverse((&IfcSchema::IfcProduct::Class()), -1)->as(); products->push(ps); } } } } } return products; } IfcGeom::BRepElement* IfcGeom::Kernel::create_brep_for_processed_representation( const IteratorSettings& /*settings*/, IfcSchema::IfcRepresentation* representation, IfcSchema::IfcProduct* product, IfcGeom::BRepElement* brep) { int parent_id = -1; try { IfcUtil::IfcBaseEntity* parent_object = get_decomposing_entity(product); if (parent_object && parent_object->as()) { parent_id = parent_object->data().id(); } } catch (const std::exception& e) { Logger::Error(e); } const std::string name = product->Name().get_value_or(""); const std::string guid = product->GlobalId(); gp_Trsf trsf; try { if (product->ObjectPlacement()) { convert(product->ObjectPlacement(), trsf); } } catch (const std::exception& e) { Logger::Error(e); } catch (...) { Logger::Error("Failed to construct placement"); } std::string context_string = ""; if (representation->RepresentationIdentifier()) { context_string = *representation->RepresentationIdentifier(); } else if (representation->ContextOfItems()->ContextType()) { context_string = *representation->ContextOfItems()->ContextType(); } const std::string product_type = product->declaration().name(); return new BRepElement( product->data().id(), parent_id, name, product_type, guid, context_string, trsf, brep->geometry_pointer(), product ); } std::pair IfcGeom::Kernel::initializeUnits(IfcSchema::IfcUnitAssignment* unit_assignment) { // Set default units, set length to meters, angles to undefined setValue(IfcGeom::Kernel::GV_LENGTH_UNIT, 1.0); setValue(IfcGeom::Kernel::GV_PLANEANGLE_UNIT, -1.0); std::string unit_name = "METER"; double unit_magnitude = 1.; bool length_unit_encountered = false, angle_unit_encountered = false; try { aggregate_of_instance::ptr units = unit_assignment->Units(); if (!units || !units->size()) { Logger::Warning("No unit information found"); } else { for (aggregate_of_instance::it it = units->begin(); it != units->end(); ++it) { IfcUtil::IfcBaseClass* base = *it; if (base->declaration().is(IfcSchema::IfcNamedUnit::Class())) { IfcSchema::IfcNamedUnit* named_unit = base->as(); if (named_unit->UnitType() == IfcSchema::IfcUnitEnum::IfcUnit_LENGTHUNIT || named_unit->UnitType() == IfcSchema::IfcUnitEnum::IfcUnit_PLANEANGLEUNIT) { std::string current_unit_name; const double current_unit_magnitude = IfcParse::get_SI_equivalent(named_unit); if (current_unit_magnitude != 0.) { if (named_unit->declaration().is(IfcSchema::IfcConversionBasedUnit::Class())) { IfcSchema::IfcConversionBasedUnit* u = (IfcSchema::IfcConversionBasedUnit*)base; current_unit_name = u->Name(); } else if (named_unit->declaration().is(IfcSchema::IfcSIUnit::Class())) { IfcSchema::IfcSIUnit* si_unit = named_unit->as(); if (si_unit->Prefix()) { current_unit_name = IfcSchema::IfcSIPrefix::ToString(*si_unit->Prefix()) + unit_name; } current_unit_name += IfcSchema::IfcSIUnitName::ToString(si_unit->Name()); } if (named_unit->UnitType() == IfcSchema::IfcUnitEnum::IfcUnit_LENGTHUNIT) { unit_name = current_unit_name; unit_magnitude = current_unit_magnitude; setValue(IfcGeom::Kernel::GV_LENGTH_UNIT, current_unit_magnitude); length_unit_encountered = true; } else { setValue(IfcGeom::Kernel::GV_PLANEANGLE_UNIT, current_unit_magnitude); angle_unit_encountered = true; } } } } } } } catch (const IfcParse::IfcException& ex) { std::stringstream ss; ss << "Failed to determine unit information '" << ex.what() << "'"; Logger::Message(Logger::LOG_ERROR, ss.str()); } if (!length_unit_encountered) { Logger::Warning("No length unit encountered"); } if (!angle_unit_encountered) { Logger::Warning("No plane angle unit encountered"); } return std::pair(unit_name, unit_magnitude); } bool IfcGeom::Kernel::convert_layerset(const IfcSchema::IfcProduct* product, std::vector& surfaces, std::vector>& styles, std::vector& thicknesses) { IfcSchema::IfcMaterialLayerSetUsage* usage = 0; Handle_Geom_Surface reference_surface; IfcSchema::IfcRelAssociates::list::ptr associations = product->HasAssociations(); for (IfcSchema::IfcRelAssociates::list::it it = associations->begin(); it != associations->end(); ++it) { IfcSchema::IfcRelAssociatesMaterial* associates_material = (**it).as(); if (associates_material) { usage = associates_material->RelatingMaterial()->as(); break; } } if (!usage) { return false; } IfcSchema::IfcRepresentation* body_representation = find_representation(product, "Body"); if (!body_representation) { Logger::Warning("No body representation for product", product); return false; } if (product->declaration().is(IfcSchema::IfcWall::Class())) { IfcSchema::IfcRepresentation* axis_representation = find_representation(product, "Axis"); if (!axis_representation) { Logger::Message(Logger::LOG_WARNING, "No axis representation for:", product); return false; } IfcRepresentationShapeItems axis_items; { Kernel temp = *this; temp.setValue(GV_DIMENSIONALITY, -1.); temp.convert_shapes(axis_representation, axis_items); } TopoDS_Shape axis_shape; flatten_shape_list(axis_items, axis_shape, false); TopExp_Explorer exp(axis_shape, TopAbs_EDGE); TopoDS_Edge axis_edge; int edge_count = 0; if (exp.More()) { axis_edge = TopoDS::Edge(exp.Current()); ++ edge_count; } else { Logger::Message(Logger::LOG_WARNING, "No edge found in axis representation:", product); return false; } double u1, u2; Handle_Geom_Curve axis_curve = BRep_Tool::Curve(axis_edge, u1, u2); if (true) { /**< @todo Why always true? */ if (axis_curve->DynamicType() == STANDARD_TYPE(Geom_Line)) { Handle_Geom_Line axis_line = Handle_Geom_Line::DownCast(axis_curve); // @todo note that this creates an offset into the wrong order, the cross product arguments should be // reversed. This causes some inversions later on, e.g. if(positive) { reverse(); } reference_surface = new Geom_Plane(axis_line->Lin().Location(), axis_line->Lin().Direction() ^ gp::DZ()); } else if (axis_curve->DynamicType() == STANDARD_TYPE(Geom_Circle)) { // @todo note that in this branch this inversion does not seem to take place. Handle_Geom_Circle axis_line = Handle_Geom_Circle::DownCast(axis_curve); reference_surface = new Geom_CylindricalSurface(axis_line->Position(), axis_line->Radius()); } else { Logger::Message(Logger::LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported underlying curve of Axis representation:", product); return false; } } else { // Unfortunately this does not work when its intersection // is calculated later on when the layerset is applied. reference_surface = new Geom_SurfaceOfLinearExtrusion(axis_curve, gp::DZ()); } } else { IfcSchema::IfcExtrudedAreaSolid::list::ptr extrusions = IfcParse::traverse(body_representation)->as(); if (extrusions->size() != 1) { Logger::Message(Logger::LOG_WARNING, "No single extrusion found in body representation for:", product); return false; } IfcSchema::IfcExtrudedAreaSolid* extrusion = *extrusions->begin(); gp_Trsf extrusion_position; bool has_position = true; #ifdef SCHEMA_IfcSweptAreaSolid_Position_IS_OPTIONAL has_position = extrusion->Position() != nullptr; #endif if (has_position) { if (!convert(extrusion->Position(), extrusion_position)) { Logger::Message(Logger::LOG_ERROR, "Failed to convert placement for extrusion of:", product); return false; } } gp_Dir extrusion_direction; if (!convert(extrusion->ExtrudedDirection(), extrusion_direction)) { Logger::Message(Logger::LOG_ERROR, "Failed to convert direction for extrusion of:", product); return false; } reference_surface = new Geom_Plane(extrusion_position.TranslationPart(), extrusion_direction); } const IfcSchema::IfcMaterialLayerSet* layerset = usage->ForLayerSet(); const bool positive = usage->DirectionSense() == IfcSchema::IfcDirectionSenseEnum::IfcDirectionSense_POSITIVE; double offset = usage->OffsetFromReferenceLine() * getValue(GV_LENGTH_UNIT); IfcSchema::IfcMaterialLayer::list::ptr material_layers = layerset->MaterialLayers(); surfaces.push_back(new Geom_OffsetSurface(reference_surface, -offset)); for (IfcSchema::IfcMaterialLayer::list::it it = material_layers->begin(); it != material_layers->end(); ++it) { styles.push_back(get_style((*it)->Material())); double thickness = (*it)->LayerThickness() * getValue(GV_LENGTH_UNIT); thicknesses.push_back(thickness); if (!positive) { thickness *= -1; } offset += thickness; if (fabs(offset) < 1.e-7) { surfaces.push_back(reference_surface); } else { surfaces.push_back(new Geom_OffsetSurface(reference_surface, -offset)); } } if (positive) { std::reverse(thicknesses.begin(), thicknesses.end()); std::reverse(styles.begin(), styles.end()); std::reverse(surfaces.begin(), surfaces.end()); } return true; } const Handle_Geom_Curve IfcGeom::Kernel::intersect(const Handle_Geom_Surface& a, const Handle_Geom_Surface& b) { GeomAPI_IntSS x(a, b, 1.e-7); if (x.IsDone() && x.NbLines() == 1) { return x.Line(1); } else { return Handle_Geom_Curve(); } } const Handle_Geom_Curve IfcGeom::Kernel::intersect(const Handle_Geom_Surface& a, const TopoDS_Face& b) { return intersect(a, BRep_Tool::Surface(b)); } const Handle_Geom_Curve IfcGeom::Kernel::intersect(const TopoDS_Face& a, const Handle_Geom_Surface& b) { return intersect(BRep_Tool::Surface(a), b); } bool IfcGeom::Kernel::intersect(const Handle_Geom_Curve& a, const Handle_Geom_Surface& b, gp_Pnt& p) { GeomAPI_IntCS x(a, b); if (x.IsDone() && x.NbPoints() == 1) { p = x.Point(1); return true; } else { return false; } } bool IfcGeom::Kernel::intersect(const Handle_Geom_Curve& a, const TopoDS_Face& b, gp_Pnt &c) { return intersect(a, BRep_Tool::Surface(b), c); } bool IfcGeom::Kernel::intersect(const Handle_Geom_Curve& a, const TopoDS_Shape& b, std::vector& out) { TopExp_Explorer exp(b, TopAbs_FACE); gp_Pnt p; for (; exp.More(); exp.Next()) { if (intersect(a, TopoDS::Face(exp.Current()), p)) { out.push_back(p); } } return !out.empty(); } bool IfcGeom::Kernel::intersect(const Handle_Geom_Surface& a, const TopoDS_Shape& b, std::vector< std::pair >& out) { TopExp_Explorer exp(b, TopAbs_FACE); for (; exp.More(); exp.Next()) { const TopoDS_Face& f = TopoDS::Face(exp.Current()); const Handle_Geom_Surface& s = BRep_Tool::Surface(f); Handle_Geom_Curve crv = intersect(a, s); if (!crv.IsNull()) { out.push_back(std::make_pair(s, crv)); } } return !out.empty(); } bool IfcGeom::Kernel::closest(const gp_Pnt& a, const std::vector& b, gp_Pnt& c) { double minimal_distance = std::numeric_limits::infinity(); for (std::vector::const_iterator it = b.begin(); it != b.end(); ++it) { const double d = a.Distance(*it); if (d < minimal_distance) { minimal_distance = d; c = *it; } } return minimal_distance != std::numeric_limits::infinity(); } bool IfcGeom::Kernel::project(const Handle_Geom_Curve& crv, const gp_Pnt& pt, gp_Pnt& p, double& u, double& d) { ShapeAnalysis_Curve sac; sac.Project(crv, pt, 1e-3, p, u, false); d = pt.Distance(p); return true; } bool IfcGeom::Kernel::find_wall_end_points(const IfcSchema::IfcWall* wall, gp_Pnt& start, gp_Pnt& end) { IfcSchema::IfcRepresentation* axis_representation = find_representation(wall, "Axis"); if (!axis_representation) { return false; } IfcRepresentationShapeItems items; { Kernel temp = *this; temp.setValue(GV_DIMENSIONALITY, -1.); temp.convert_shapes(axis_representation, items); } TopoDS_Vertex a, b; for (IfcRepresentationShapeItems::const_iterator it = items.begin(); it != items.end(); ++it) { TopExp_Explorer exp(it->Shape(), TopAbs_VERTEX); for (; exp.More(); exp.Next()) { b = TopoDS::Vertex(exp.Current()); if (a.IsNull()) { a = b; } } } if (a.IsNull() || b.IsNull()) { return false; } start = BRep_Tool::Pnt(a); end = BRep_Tool::Pnt(b); return true; } bool IfcGeom::Kernel::fold_layers(const IfcSchema::IfcWall* wall, const IfcRepresentationShapeItems& items, const std::vector& surfaces, const std::vector& thicknesses, std::vector< std::vector >& result) { /* * @todo isn't it easier to do this based on the non-folded surfaces of * the connected walls and fold both pairs of layersets simultaneously? */ bool folds_made = false; IfcSchema::IfcRelConnectsPathElements::list::ptr connections(new IfcSchema::IfcRelConnectsPathElements::list); connections->push(wall->ConnectedFrom()->as()); connections->push( wall->ConnectedTo()->as()); typedef std::vector surfaces_t; typedef std::pair curve_on_surface; typedef std::vector curves_on_surfaces_t; typedef std::vector< std::pair< std::pair, const IfcSchema::IfcProduct*> > endpoint_connections_t; typedef std::vector< std::vector > result_t; endpoint_connections_t endpoint_connections; // Find the semantic connections ot other wall elements when they are not connected 'AT_PATH' because // in that latter case no folds need to be made. for (IfcSchema::IfcRelConnectsPathElements::list::it it = connections->begin(); it != connections->end(); ++it) { IfcSchema::IfcRelConnectsPathElements* connection = *it; IfcSchema::IfcConnectionTypeEnum::Value own_type = connection->RelatedElement() == wall ? connection->RelatedConnectionType() : connection->RelatingConnectionType(); IfcSchema::IfcConnectionTypeEnum::Value other_type = connection->RelatedElement() == wall ? connection->RelatingConnectionType() : connection->RelatedConnectionType(); if (other_type != IfcSchema::IfcConnectionTypeEnum::IfcConnectionType_ATPATH && (own_type == IfcSchema::IfcConnectionTypeEnum::IfcConnectionType_ATEND || own_type == IfcSchema::IfcConnectionTypeEnum::IfcConnectionType_ATSTART)) { IfcSchema::IfcElement* other = connection->RelatedElement() == wall ? connection->RelatingElement() : connection->RelatedElement(); if (other->as()) { endpoint_connections.push_back(std::make_pair(std::make_pair(own_type, other_type), other)); } } } if (endpoint_connections.size() == 0) { return false; } // Count how many connections are made AT_START and AT_END respectively int connection_type_count[2] = {0,0}; for (endpoint_connections_t::const_iterator it = endpoint_connections.begin(); it != endpoint_connections.end(); ++it) { const int idx = it->first.first == IfcSchema::IfcConnectionTypeEnum::IfcConnectionType_ATSTART; connection_type_count[idx] ++; } gp_Trsf local; if (wall->ObjectPlacement()) { if (!convert(wall->ObjectPlacement(), local)) { return false; } } local.Invert(); { // Copy the unfolded surfaces result.resize(surfaces.size()); std::vector< std::vector >::iterator result_it = result.begin() + 1; std::vector::const_iterator input_it = surfaces.begin() + 1; for(; input_it != surfaces.end() - 1; ++result_it, ++input_it) { result_it->push_back(*input_it); } } const double total_thickness = std::accumulate(thicknesses.begin(), thicknesses.end(), 0.); gp_Pnt own_axis_start, own_axis_end; find_wall_end_points(wall, own_axis_start, own_axis_end); // Sometimes duplicate IfcRelConnectsPathElements exist. These are detected // and the counts of connections are decremented accordingly. for (int idx = 0; idx < 2; ++idx) { if (connection_type_count[idx] <= 1) { continue; } /* IfcSchema::IfcConnectionTypeEnum::Value connection_type = idx == 1 ? IfcSchema::IfcConnectionTypeEnum::IfcConnectionType_ATSTART : IfcSchema::IfcConnectionTypeEnum::IfcConnectionType_ATEND; */ std::set others; endpoint_connections_t::iterator it = endpoint_connections.begin(); while (it != endpoint_connections.end()) { const IfcSchema::IfcProduct* other = it->second; if (others.find(other) != others.end()) { it = endpoint_connections.erase(it); --connection_type_count[idx]; } else { others.insert(other); ++it; } } } // Check whether the end points are of the wall are really ~1 LayerThickness away from each other /* for (endpoint_connections_t::const_iterator it = endpoint_connections.begin(); it != endpoint_connections.end(); ++it) { IfcSchema::IfcConnectionTypeEnum::Value own_type = it->first.first; IfcSchema::IfcConnectionTypeEnum::Value other_type = it->first.second; gp_Pnt other_axis_start, other_axis_end; find_wall_end_points(it->second->as(), other_axis_start, other_axis_end); gp_Trsf other; if (!convert(it->second->ObjectPlacement(), other)) { continue; } other.Transforms(other_axis_start.ChangeCoord()); local.Transforms(other_axis_start.ChangeCoord()); other.Transforms(other_axis_end.ChangeCoord()); local.Transforms(other_axis_end.ChangeCoord()); const gp_Pnt& a = own_type == IfcSchema::IfcConnectionTypeEnum::IfcConnectionType_ATSTART ? own_axis_start : own_axis_end; const gp_Pnt& b = other_type == IfcSchema::IfcConnectionTypeEnum::IfcConnectionType_ATSTART ? other_axis_start : other_axis_end; const double d = a.Distance(b); } */ const double length_required = endpoint_connections.size() * total_thickness; // @todo this is not precisely the distance in case of curved walls. Also, it's safer // to first reproject the body onto the axis to get the precise curve parametrization // range. It's only a safeguard though, so can probably be approximated. const double axis_length = own_axis_start.Distance(own_axis_end); if (length_required > axis_length) { Logger::Warning("The wall axis is not long enough to accomodate the fold points"); return false; } for (endpoint_connections_t::const_iterator it = endpoint_connections.begin(); it != endpoint_connections.end(); ++it) { IfcSchema::IfcConnectionTypeEnum::Value connection_type = it->first.first; // If more than one wall connects to this start/end -point assume layers do not need to be folded const int idx = connection_type == IfcSchema::IfcConnectionTypeEnum::IfcConnectionType_ATSTART; if (connection_type_count[idx] > 1) continue; // Pick the corresponding point from the axis const gp_Pnt& own_end_point = connection_type == IfcSchema::IfcConnectionTypeEnum::IfcConnectionType_ATEND ? own_axis_end : own_axis_start; const IfcSchema::IfcProduct* other_wall = it->second; gp_Trsf other; if (other_wall->ObjectPlacement()) { if (!convert(other_wall->ObjectPlacement(), other)) { Logger::Error("Failed to convert placement", other_wall); continue; } } IfcSchema::IfcRepresentation* axis_representation = find_representation(other_wall, "Axis"); if (!axis_representation) { Logger::Warning("Joined wall has no axis representation", other_wall); continue; } IfcRepresentationShapeItems axis_items; { Kernel temp = *this; temp.setValue(GV_DIMENSIONALITY, -1.); temp.convert_shapes(axis_representation, axis_items); } TopoDS_Shape axis_shape; flatten_shape_list(axis_items, axis_shape, false); // local and other are IfcLocalPlacements and therefore have a unit // scale factor that can be applied by means of TopoDS_Shape::Move() axis_shape.Move(other); axis_shape.Move(local); TopoDS_Shape body_shape; flatten_shape_list(items, body_shape, false); // Create a single paremetric range over a single curve // that represents the entire 1d domain of the other wall // Sometimes there are multiple edges in the Axis shape // but it is assumed these are colinear. Handle_Geom_Curve other_axis_curve; double axis_u1, axis_u2; { TopExp_Explorer exp(axis_shape, TopAbs_EDGE); if (!exp.More()) { return false; } TopoDS_Edge axis_edge = TopoDS::Edge(exp.Current()); other_axis_curve = BRep_Tool::Curve(axis_edge, axis_u1, axis_u2); gp_Pnt other_a_1, other_a_2; other_axis_curve->D0(axis_u1, other_a_1); other_axis_curve->D0(axis_u2, other_a_2); if (axis_u2 < axis_u1) { std::swap(axis_u1, axis_u2); } exp.Next(); for (; exp.More(); exp.Next()) { TopoDS_Edge axis_edge2 = TopoDS::Edge(exp.Current()); TopExp_Explorer exp2(axis_edge2, TopAbs_VERTEX); for (; exp2.More(); exp2.Next()) { gp_Pnt p = BRep_Tool::Pnt(TopoDS::Vertex(exp2.Current())); gp_Pnt pp; double u, d; if (project(other_axis_curve, p, pp, u, d)) { if (u < axis_u1) axis_u1 = u; if (u > axis_u2) axis_u2 = u; } } } } double layer_offset = 0; std::vector::const_iterator thickness = thicknesses.begin(); result_t::iterator result_vector = result.begin() + 1; // nb The first layer is never folded, because it corresponds // to one of the longitudonal faces of the wall. Hence the +1 for (surfaces_t::const_iterator jt = surfaces.begin() + 1; jt != surfaces.end() - 1; ++jt, ++result_vector) { layer_offset += *thickness++; bool found_intersection = false, parallel = false; boost::optional point_outside_param_range; const Handle_Geom_Surface& surface = *jt; // Find the intersection point between the layerset surface // and the other axis curve. If it's within the parametric // range of the other wall it means the walls are connected // with an angle. GeomAPI_IntCS intersections(other_axis_curve, surface); if (intersections.IsDone() && intersections.NbPoints() == 1) { const gp_Pnt& p = intersections.Point(1); double u, v, w; intersections.Parameters(1, u, v, w); gp_Pnt Pc, Ps; gp_Vec Vc, Vs1, Vs2; other_axis_curve->D1(w, Pc, Vc); surface->D1(u, v, Ps, Vs1, Vs2); Vs1.Cross(Vs2); if (Vs1.IsNormal(Vc, 1.e-5)) { Logger::Warning("Connected walls are parallel"); parallel = true; } else if (w < axis_u1 || w > axis_u2) { point_outside_param_range = p; } else { // Found an intersection. Layer end point is covered by connecting wall found_intersection = true; break; } } if (!parallel && !found_intersection && point_outside_param_range) { /* Is there a bug in Open Cascade related to the intersection of offset surfaces constructed from linear extrusions? Handle_Geom_Surface xy = new Geom_Plane(gp::Origin(), gp::DZ()); // Handle_Geom_Surface yz = new Geom_Plane(gp::Origin(), gp::DX()); // Handle_Geom_Surface yz2 = new Geom_OffsetSurface(yz, 1.); Handle_Geom_Curve ln = new Geom_Line(gp::Origin(), gp::DX()); Handle_Geom_Surface yz = new Geom_SurfaceOfLinearExtrusion(ln, gp::DZ()); Handle_Geom_Surface yz2 = new Geom_OffsetSurface(yz, 1.); intersect(xy, yz2); */ Handle_Geom_Surface plane = new Geom_Plane(*point_outside_param_range, gp::DZ()); // vertical edges at wall end point face. curves_on_surfaces_t layer_ends; intersect(surface, body_shape, layer_ends); Handle_Geom_Curve layer_body_intersection; Handle_Geom_Surface body_surface; double mind = std::numeric_limits::infinity(); for (curves_on_surfaces_t::const_iterator kt = layer_ends.begin(); kt != layer_ends.end(); ++kt) { gp_Pnt p; gp_Vec v; double u, d; kt->second->D1(0., p, v); if (ALMOST_THE_SAME(0., v.Dot(gp::DZ()))) { // Filter horizontal curves continue; } // Find vertical wall end point edge closest to end point associated with semantic connection if (project(kt->second, own_end_point, p, u, d)) { // In addition to closest, there is a length threshold based on thickness. // @todo ideally, first, the point closest to end-point is selected, and // after that the parallel check is performed. But threshold probably // functions good enough. if (d < total_thickness * 3 && d < mind) { GeomAdaptor_Curve GAC(other_axis_curve); GeomAdaptor_Surface GAS(kt->first); Extrema_ExtCS x(GAC, GAS, getValue(GV_PRECISION), getValue(GV_PRECISION)); if (x.IsParallel()) { body_surface = kt->first; layer_body_intersection = kt->second; mind = d; } } } } if (body_surface.IsNull()) { continue; } // Intersect vertical edge with ground plane for point. GeomAPI_IntCS intersection2(layer_body_intersection, plane); if (intersection2.IsDone() && intersection2.NbPoints() == 1) { const gp_Pnt& layer_end_point = intersection2.Point(1); // Intersect layerset surface with ground plane GeomAPI_IntSS intersection3(surface, plane, 1.e-7); if (intersection3.IsDone() && intersection3.NbLines() == 1) { Handle_Geom_Curve layer_line = intersection3.Line(1); GeomAdaptor_Curve layer_line_adaptor(layer_line); ShapeAnalysis_Curve sac; gp_Pnt layer_end_point_projected; double layer_end_point_param; sac.Project(layer_line, layer_end_point, 1e-3, layer_end_point_projected, layer_end_point_param, false); // Move point inwards by distance from other layerset GCPnts_AbscissaPoint dst(layer_line_adaptor, layer_offset, layer_end_point_param); if (dst.IsDone()) { // Convert parameter to point gp_Pnt layer_fold_point; layer_line->D0(dst.Parameter(), layer_fold_point); GeomAPI_IntSS intersection4(body_surface, plane, 1.e-7); if (intersection4.IsDone() && intersection4.NbLines() == 1) { Handle_Geom_Curve body_trim_curve = intersection4.Line(1); ShapeAnalysis_Curve sac2; gp_Pnt layer_fold_point_projected; double layer_fold_point_param; sac2.Project(body_trim_curve, layer_fold_point, 1.e-7, layer_fold_point_projected, layer_fold_point_param, false); Handle_Geom_Curve fold_curve = new Geom_OffsetCurve(body_trim_curve->Reversed(), layer_fold_point_projected.Distance(layer_fold_point), gp::DZ()); Handle_Geom_Surface fold_surface = new Geom_SurfaceOfLinearExtrusion(fold_curve, gp::DZ()); result_vector->push_back(fold_surface); folds_made = true; } } } } } } } return folds_made; } namespace { void subshapes(const TopoDS_Shape& in, std::list& out) { TopoDS_Iterator sit(in); for (; sit.More(); sit.Next()) { out.push_back(sit.Value()); } } #if OCC_VERSION_HEX >= 0x70200 bool split(IfcGeom::Kernel&, const TopoDS_Shape& input, const TopTools_ListOfShape& operands, double eps, std::vector& slices) { if (operands.Extent() < 2) { // Needs to have at least two cutting surfaces for the ordering based on surface containment to work. return false; } BRepAlgoAPI_Splitter split; TopTools_ListOfShape input_list; input_list.Append(input); split.SetArguments(input_list); split.SetTools(operands); split.SetNonDestructive(true); split.SetFuzzyValue(eps); split.Build(); if (!split.IsDone()) { return false; } else { std::map surfaces; // NB 1, since first surface has been excluded int i = 1; for (TopTools_ListIteratorOfListOfShape it(operands); it.More(); it.Next(), ++i) { TopExp_Explorer exp(it.Value(), TopAbs_FACE); for (; exp.More(); exp.Next()) { surfaces.insert(std::make_pair(BRep_Tool::Surface(TopoDS::Face(exp.Current())).get(), i)); } } auto result_shape = split.Shape(); std::list subs; subshapes(result_shape, subs); // Sometimes there is more nesting of compounds, so when we find a single compound we again try to explode it into a list. if (subs.size() == 1 && (subs.front().ShapeType() == TopAbs_COMPSOLID || subs.front().ShapeType() == TopAbs_COMPOUND)) { auto s = subs.front(); subs.clear(); subshapes(s, subs); } // Initialize storage slices.resize(subs.size()); for (auto& s : subs) { // Iterate over the faces of solid to find correspondence to original // splitting surfaces. For the outmost slices, there will be a single // corresponding surface, because the outmost surfaces that align with // the body geometry have not been added as operands. For intermediate // slices, two surface indices should be find that should be next to // each other in the array of input surfaces. TopExp_Explorer exp(s, TopAbs_FACE); int min = std::numeric_limits::max(); int max = std::numeric_limits::min(); for (; exp.More(); exp.Next()) { auto ssrf = BRep_Tool::Surface(TopoDS::Face(exp.Current())); auto it = surfaces.find(ssrf.get()); if (it != surfaces.end()) { if (it->second < min) { min = it->second; } if (it->second > max) { max = it->second; } } } int idx = std::numeric_limits::max(); if (min != std::numeric_limits::max()) { if (min == 1 && max == 1) { idx = 0; } else if (min + 1 == max || min == max) { idx = min; } } if (idx < (int) slices.size()) { if (slices[idx].IsNull()) { slices[idx] = s; continue; } } Logger::Error("Unable to map layer geometry to material index"); return false; } } return true; } #else bool split(IfcGeom::Kernel& k, const TopoDS_Shape& input, const TopTools_ListOfShape& operands, double, std::vector& slices) { TopTools_ListIteratorOfListOfShape it(operands); TopoDS_Shape i = input; for (; it.More(); it.Next()) { const TopoDS_Shape& s = it.Value(); TopoDS_Shape a, b; Handle(Geom_Surface) surf; if (s.ShapeType() == TopAbs_FACE) { surf = BRep_Tool::Surface(TopoDS::Face(s)); } if ((s.ShapeType() == TopAbs_FACE && k.split_solid_by_surface(i, surf, a, b)) || (s.ShapeType() == TopAbs_SHELL && k.split_solid_by_shell(i, s, a, b))) { slices.push_back(b); i = a; } else { return false; } } slices.push_back(i); return true; } #endif } bool IfcGeom::Kernel::apply_folded_layerset(const IfcRepresentationShapeItems& items, const std::vector< std::vector >& surfaces, const std::vector>& styles, IfcRepresentationShapeItems& result) { Bnd_Box bb; TopoDS_Shape input; flatten_shape_list(items, input, false); typedef std::vector< std::vector > folded_surfaces_t; typedef std::vector< std::pair< TopoDS_Face, std::pair > > faces_with_mass_t; TopTools_ListOfShape shells; for (folded_surfaces_t::const_iterator it = surfaces.begin(); it != surfaces.end(); ++it) { if (it->empty()) { continue; } else if (it->size() == 1) { const Handle_Geom_Surface& surface = (*it)[0]; double u1, v1, u2, v2; if (!project(surface, input, u1, v1, u2, v2)) { continue; } shells.Append(BRepBuilderAPI_MakeShell(surface, u1, v1, u2, v2).Shell()); } else { faces_with_mass_t solids; for (folded_surfaces_t::value_type::const_iterator jt = it->begin(); jt != it->end(); ++jt) { const Handle_Geom_Surface& surface = *jt; double u1, v1, u2, v2; if (!project(surface, input, u1, v1, u2, v2)) { continue; } TopoDS_Face face = BRepBuilderAPI_MakeFace(surface, u1, u2, v1, v2, 1.e-7).Face(); gp_Pnt p, p1, p2; gp_Vec vu, vv, n; surface->D1((u1+u2)/2., (v1+v2)/2., p, vu, vv); n = vu ^ vv; p1 = p.Translated( n); p2 = p.Translated(-n); solids.push_back(std::make_pair(face, std::make_pair(p1, p2))); } if (solids.empty()) { continue; } faces_with_mass_t::iterator jt = solids.begin(); TopoDS_Face& A = jt->first; TopoDS_Shape An = BRepPrimAPI_MakeHalfSpace(A, jt->second.second).Solid(); for (++jt; jt != solids.end(); ++jt) { TopoDS_Face& B = jt->first; TopoDS_Shape Bn = BRepPrimAPI_MakeHalfSpace(B, jt->second.second).Solid(); TopoDS_Shape a = BRepAlgoAPI_Cut(A, Bn); if (count(a, TopAbs_FACE) == 1) { A = TopoDS::Face(TopExp_Explorer(a, TopAbs_FACE).Current()); } TopoDS_Shape b = BRepAlgoAPI_Cut(B, An); if (count(b, TopAbs_FACE) == 1) { B = TopoDS::Face(TopExp_Explorer(b, TopAbs_FACE).Current()); } } BRepOffsetAPI_Sewing builder; for (faces_with_mass_t::const_iterator kt = solids.begin(); kt != solids.end(); ++kt) { builder.Add(kt->first); } builder.Perform(); TopoDS_Shape s = builder.SewedShape(); if (s.ShapeType() == TopAbs_SHELL) { shells.Append(TopoDS::Shell(s)); } else { Logger::Error("Expected shell type in layerset processing"); return false; } } } if (shells.Extent() == 0) { return false; } else if (shells.Extent() == 1) { for (IfcRepresentationShapeItems::const_iterator it = items.begin(); it != items.end(); ++it) { TopoDS_Shape a,b; if (split_solid_by_shell(it->Shape(), shells.First(), a, b)) { result.push_back(IfcRepresentationShapeItem(it->ItemId(), it->Placement(), b, !!styles[0] ? styles[0] : it->StylePtr())); result.push_back(IfcRepresentationShapeItem(it->ItemId(), it->Placement(), a, !!styles[1] ? styles[1] : it->StylePtr())); } else { continue; } } return true; } else { for (IfcRepresentationShapeItems::const_iterator it = items.begin(); it != items.end(); ++it) { const TopoDS_Shape& s = it->Shape(); TopoDS_Solid sld; ensure_fit_for_subtraction(s, sld); std::vector slices; if (split(*this, it->Shape(), shells, getValue(GV_PRECISION), slices) && slices.size() == styles.size()) { for (size_t i = 0; i < slices.size(); ++i) { result.push_back(IfcRepresentationShapeItem(it->ItemId(), it->Placement(), slices[i], !!styles[i] ? styles[i] : it->StylePtr())); } } else { return false; } } return true; } } bool IfcGeom::Kernel::apply_layerset(const IfcRepresentationShapeItems& items, const std::vector& surfaces, const std::vector>& styles, IfcRepresentationShapeItems& result) { if (surfaces.size() < 3) { return false; } else if (surfaces.size() == 3) { for (IfcRepresentationShapeItems::const_iterator it = items.begin(); it != items.end(); ++it) { TopoDS_Shape a,b; if (split_solid_by_surface(it->Shape(), surfaces[1], a, b)) { result.push_back(IfcRepresentationShapeItem(it->ItemId(), it->Placement(), b, !!styles[0] ? styles[0] : it->StylePtr())); result.push_back(IfcRepresentationShapeItem(it->ItemId(), it->Placement(), a, !!styles[1] ? styles[1] : it->StylePtr())); } else { continue; } } return true; } else { /* // Determine whether sequence of surfaces is consistent with surface normal, so that // layer operations are applied in the correct order. This seems to be always the case. Bnd_Box bb; for (IfcRepresentationShapeItems::const_iterator it = items.begin(); it != items.end(); ++it) { BRepBndLib::Add(it->Shape(), bb); } double x1, y1, z1, x2, y2, z2; bb.Get(x1, y1, z1, x2, y2, z2); gp_Pnt p1(x1, y1, z1); gp_Pnt p2(x2, y2, z2); gp_Pnt avg = (p1.XYZ() + p2.XYZ()) / 2.; ShapeAnalysis_Surface sas1(surfaces[0]); ShapeAnalysis_Surface sas2(surfaces[1]); const gp_Pnt2d uv = sas1.ValueOfUV(avg, 1e-3); gp_Pnt ps1, ps2, mass; gp_Vec du1, dv1, du2, dv2; surfaces[0]->D1(uv.X(), uv.Y(), ps1, du1, dv1); const gp_Vec n1 = dv1.XYZ() ^ du1.XYZ(); const bool reversed = gp_Dir(ps2.XYZ() - ps1.XYZ()).Dot(n1) < 0.; surfaces[surfaces.size() - 1]->D0(uv.X(), uv.Y(), mass); mass.ChangeCoord() += n1.XYZ(); */ for (IfcRepresentationShapeItems::const_iterator it = items.begin(); it != items.end(); ++it) { const TopoDS_Shape& s = it->Shape(); TopoDS_Solid sld; ensure_fit_for_subtraction(s, sld); TopTools_ListOfShape operands; for (unsigned i = 1; i < surfaces.size() - 1; ++i) { double u1, v1, u2, v2; if (!project(surfaces[i], sld, u1, v1, u2, v2)) { return false; } TopoDS_Face face = BRepBuilderAPI_MakeFace(surfaces[i], u1, u2, v1, v2, 1.e-7).Face(); operands.Append(face); } /* // enable this is you want to see how IfcOpenShell has placed the layer surfaces for (auto& x : operands) { result.push_back(IfcRepresentationShapeItem(it->ItemId(), it->Placement(), x, nullptr)); } */ std::vector slices; if (split(*this, it->Shape(), operands, getValue(GV_PRECISION), slices) && slices.size() == styles.size()) { for (size_t i = 0; i < slices.size(); ++i) { result.push_back(IfcRepresentationShapeItem(it->ItemId(), it->Placement(), slices[i], !!styles[i] ? styles[i] : it->StylePtr())); } } else { return false; } } return true; } } IfcSchema::IfcRepresentation* IfcGeom::Kernel::find_representation(const IfcSchema::IfcProduct* product, const std::string& identifier) { if (!product->Representation()) return 0; IfcSchema::IfcProductRepresentation* prod_rep = product->Representation(); IfcSchema::IfcRepresentation::list::ptr reps = prod_rep->Representations(); for (IfcSchema::IfcRepresentation::list::it it = reps->begin(); it != reps->end(); ++it) { if ((**it).RepresentationIdentifier() && (*(**it).RepresentationIdentifier()) == identifier) { return *it; } } return 0; } bool IfcGeom::Kernel::split_solid_by_surface(const TopoDS_Shape& input, const Handle_Geom_Surface& surface, TopoDS_Shape& front, TopoDS_Shape& back) { // Use an unbounded surface, that isolate part of the input shape, // to split this shape into two parts. Make sure that the addition // of the two result volumes matches that of the input. double u1, v1, u2, v2; if (!project(surface, input, u1, v1, u2, v2)) { return false; } TopoDS_Face face = BRepBuilderAPI_MakeFace(surface, u1, u2, v1, v2, 1.e-7).Face(); gp_Pnt p, p1, p2; gp_Vec vu, vv, n; surface->D1((u1+u2)/2., (v1+v2)/2., p, vu, vv); n = vu ^ vv; p1 = p.Translated(-n); TopoDS_Solid solid = BRepPrimAPI_MakeHalfSpace(face, p1).Solid(); const bool b = split_solid_by_shell(input, solid, front, back); return b; } bool IfcGeom::Kernel::split_solid_by_shell(const TopoDS_Shape& input, const TopoDS_Shape& shell, TopoDS_Shape& front, TopoDS_Shape& back) { // Use a shell, typically one or more connected faces, that isolate part // of the input shape, to split this shape into two parts. Make sure that // the addition of the two result volumes matches that of the input. TopoDS_Solid solid; if (shell.ShapeType() == TopAbs_SHELL) { solid = BRepBuilderAPI_MakeSolid(TopoDS::Shell(shell)).Solid(); } else if (shell.ShapeType() == TopAbs_SOLID) { solid = TopoDS::Solid(shell); } else { return false; } apply_tolerance(solid, getValue(GV_PRECISION)); #if OCC_VERSION_HEX >= 0x70300 TopTools_ListOfShape shapes; #else BOPCol_ListOfShape shapes; #endif shapes.Append(input); shapes.Append(solid); BOPAlgo_PaveFiller filler(new NCollection_IncAllocator); // TODO: Does this need to be freed? filler.SetArguments(shapes); filler.Perform(); front = BRepAlgoAPI_Cut(input, solid, filler); back = BRepAlgoAPI_Common(input, solid, filler); bool is_null[2]; for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) { TopoDS_Shape& shape = i == 0 ? front : back; const bool result_is_null = is_null[i] = shape.IsNull() != 0; if (result_is_null) { continue; } try { ShapeFix_Shape fix(shape); if (fix.Perform()) { shape = fix.Shape(); } } catch (const Standard_Failure& e) { if (e.GetMessageString() && strlen(e.GetMessageString())) { Logger::Error(e.GetMessageString()); } else { Logger::Error("Unknown error performing fixes"); } } catch (...) { Logger::Error("Unknown error performing fixes"); } BRepCheck_Analyzer analyser(shape); bool is_valid = analyser.IsValid() != 0; if (!is_valid) { return false; } } if (is_null[0] || is_null[1]) { Logger::Message(Logger::LOG_ERROR, "Null result obtained from layerset slicing"); if (is_null[0] && is_null[1]) { return false; } } const double ab = shape_volume(input); const double a = shape_volume(front); const double b = shape_volume(back); return ALMOST_THE_SAME(ab, a+b, 1.e-3); } bool IfcGeom::Kernel::project(const Handle_Geom_Surface& srf, const TopoDS_Shape& shp, double& u1, double& v1, double& u2, double& v2, double widen) { // @todo std::unique_ptr for C++11 ShapeAnalysis_Surface* sas = 0; Handle(Geom_Plane) pln; if (srf->DynamicType() == STANDARD_TYPE(Geom_Plane)) { // Optimize projection for specific cases pln = Handle(Geom_Plane)::DownCast(srf); } else if (srf->DynamicType() == STANDARD_TYPE(Geom_OffsetSurface) && Handle(Geom_OffsetSurface)::DownCast(srf)->BasisSurface()->DynamicType() == STANDARD_TYPE(Geom_Plane)) { // For an offset planar surface the projected UV coords are the same as the basis surface pln = Handle(Geom_Plane)::DownCast(Handle(Geom_OffsetSurface)::DownCast(srf)->BasisSurface()); } else { sas = new ShapeAnalysis_Surface(srf); } u1 = v1 = +std::numeric_limits::infinity(); u2 = v2 = -std::numeric_limits::infinity(); gp_Pnt median; int vertex_count = 0; for (TopExp_Explorer exp(shp, TopAbs_VERTEX); exp.More(); exp.Next(), ++vertex_count) { gp_Pnt p = BRep_Tool::Pnt(TopoDS::Vertex(exp.Current())); median.ChangeCoord() += p.XYZ(); gp_Pnt2d uv; if (sas) { uv = sas->ValueOfUV(p, 1e-3); } else { gp_Vec d = p.XYZ() - pln->Position().Location().XYZ(); uv.SetX(d.Dot(pln->Position().XDirection())); uv.SetY(d.Dot(pln->Position().YDirection())); } if (uv.X() < u1) u1 = uv.X(); if (uv.Y() < v1) v1 = uv.Y(); if (uv.X() > u2) u2 = uv.X(); if (uv.Y() > v2) v2 = uv.Y(); } if (vertex_count > 0) { // Add a little bit of resolution so that the median is shifted towards the mass // of the curve. This helps to find the parameter ordering for conic surfaces. for (TopExp_Explorer exp(shp, TopAbs_EDGE); exp.More(); exp.Next(), ++vertex_count) { const TopoDS_Edge& e = TopoDS::Edge(exp.Current()); double a, b; Handle_Geom_Curve crv = BRep_Tool::Curve(e, a, b); gp_Pnt p; crv->D0((a + b) / 2., p); median.ChangeCoord() += p.XYZ(); } median.ChangeCoord().Divide(vertex_count); gp_Pnt2d uv; if (sas) { uv = sas->ValueOfUV(median, 1e-3); } else { gp_Vec d = median.XYZ() - pln->Position().Location().XYZ(); uv.SetX(d.Dot(pln->Position().XDirection())); uv.SetY(d.Dot(pln->Position().YDirection())); } if (uv.X() < u1 || uv.X() > u2) { std::swap(u1, u2); } u1 -= widen; u2 += widen; v1 -= widen; v2 += widen; } delete sas; return vertex_count > 0; } const IfcSchema::IfcRepresentationItem* IfcGeom::Kernel::find_item_carrying_style(const IfcSchema::IfcRepresentationItem* item) { if (item->StyledByItem()->size()) { return item; } while (item->declaration().is(IfcSchema::IfcBooleanResult::Class())) { // All instantiations of IfcBooleanOperand (type of FirstOperand) are subtypes of // IfcGeometricRepresentationItem item = item->as()->FirstOperand()->as(); if (item && item->StyledByItem()->size()) { return item; } } // TODO: Ideally this would be done for other entities (such as IfcCsgSolid) as well. // But neither are these very prevalent, nor does the current IfcOpenShell style // mechanism enable to conveniently style subshapes, which would be necessary for // distinctly styled union operands. return item; } bool IfcGeom::Kernel::is_identity_transform(IfcUtil::IfcBaseInterface* l) { IfcSchema::IfcAxis2Placement2D* ax2d; IfcSchema::IfcAxis2Placement3D* ax3d; IfcSchema::IfcCartesianTransformationOperator2D* op2d; IfcSchema::IfcCartesianTransformationOperator3D* op3d; IfcSchema::IfcCartesianTransformationOperator2DnonUniform* op2dnonu; IfcSchema::IfcCartesianTransformationOperator3DnonUniform* op3dnonu; if((op2dnonu = l->as()) != 0) { gp_GTrsf2d gtrsf2d; convert(op2dnonu, gtrsf2d); return gtrsf2d.Form() == gp_Identity; } else if ((op2d = l->as()) != 0) { gp_Trsf2d trsf2d; convert(op2d, trsf2d); return trsf2d.Form() == gp_Identity; } else if((op3dnonu = l->as()) != 0) { gp_GTrsf gtrsf; convert(op3dnonu, gtrsf); return gtrsf.Form() == gp_Identity; } else if ((op3d = l->as()) != 0) { gp_Trsf trsf; convert(op3d, trsf); return trsf.Form() == gp_Identity; } else if((ax2d = l->as()) != 0) { gp_Trsf2d trsf2d; convert(ax2d, trsf2d); return trsf2d.Form() == gp_Identity; } else if ((ax3d = l->as()) != 0) { gp_Trsf trsf; convert(ax3d, trsf); return trsf.Form() == gp_Identity; } else { throw IfcParse::IfcException("Invalid valuation for IfcAxis2Placement / IfcCartesianTransformationOperator"); } } TopoDS_Shape IfcGeom::Kernel::apply_transformation(const TopoDS_Shape& s, const gp_Trsf& t) { if (t.Form() == gp_Identity) { return s; } else { /// @todo set to 1. and exactly 1. or use epsilon? if (t.ScaleFactor() != 1.) { return BRepBuilderAPI_Transform(s, t, true); } else { return s.Moved(t); } } } TopoDS_Shape IfcGeom::Kernel::apply_transformation(const TopoDS_Shape& s, const gp_GTrsf& t) { if (t.Form() == gp_Other) { return BRepBuilderAPI_GTransform(s, t, true); } else { return apply_transformation(s, t.Trsf()); } } bool IfcGeom::Kernel::fit_halfspace(const TopoDS_Shape& a, const TopoDS_Shape& b, TopoDS_Shape& box, double& height) { TopExp_Explorer exp(b, TopAbs_FACE); if (!exp.More()) { return false; } TopoDS_Face face = TopoDS::Face(exp.Current()); exp.Next(); if (exp.More()) { return false; } Handle(Geom_Surface) surf = BRep_Tool::Surface(face); // const gp_XYZ xyz = a.Location().Transformation().TranslationPart(); // std::cout << "dz " << xyz.Z() << std::endl; if (surf->DynamicType() != STANDARD_TYPE(Geom_Plane)) { return false; } Bnd_Box bb; BRepBndLib::Add(a, bb); if (bb.IsVoid()) { return false; } double xs[2], ys[2], zs[2]; bb.Get(xs[0], ys[0], zs[0], xs[1], ys[1], zs[1]); gp_Pln pln = Handle(Geom_Plane)::DownCast(surf)->Pln(); gp_Pnt P = pln.Position().Location(); gp_Vec z = pln.Position().Direction(); gp_Vec x = pln.Position().XDirection(); gp_Vec y = pln.Position().YDirection(); if (face.Orientation() != TopAbs_REVERSED) { z.Reverse(); } double D, Umin, Umax, Vmin, Vmax; D = 0.; Umin = Vmin = +std::numeric_limits::infinity(); Umax = Vmax = -std::numeric_limits::infinity(); for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < 2; ++j) { for (int k = 0; k < 2; ++k) { gp_Pnt p(xs[i], ys[j], zs[k]); gp_Vec d = p.XYZ() - P.XYZ(); const double u = d.Dot(x); const double v = d.Dot(y); const double w = d.Dot(z); if (w > D) { D = w; } if (u < Umin) { Umin = u; } if (u > Umax) { Umax = u; } if (v < Vmin) { Vmin = v; } if (v > Vmax) { Vmax = v; } } } } const double eps = getValue(GV_PRECISION) * 1000.; BRepBuilderAPI_MakePolygon poly; poly.Add(P.XYZ() + x.XYZ() * (Umin - eps) + y.XYZ() * (Vmin - eps)); poly.Add(P.XYZ() + x.XYZ() * (Umax + eps) + y.XYZ() * (Vmin - eps)); poly.Add(P.XYZ() + x.XYZ() * (Umax + eps) + y.XYZ() * (Vmax + eps)); poly.Add(P.XYZ() + x.XYZ() * (Umin - eps) + y.XYZ() * (Vmax + eps)); poly.Close(); BRepBuilderAPI_MakeFace mf(surf, poly.Wire(), true); gp_Vec vec = gp_Vec(z.XYZ() * (D + eps)); BRepPrimAPI_MakePrism mp(mf.Face(), vec); box = mp.Shape(); height = D; return true; } #if OCC_VERSION_HEX < 0x60900 bool IfcGeom::Kernel::boolean_operation(const TopoDS_Shape& a, const TopTools_ListOfShape& b, BOPAlgo_Operation op, TopoDS_Shape& result) { result = a; TopTools_ListIteratorOfListOfShape it(b); for (; it.More(); it.Next()) { TopoDS_Shape r; if (!boolean_operation(result, it.Value(), op, r)) { return false; } result = r; } return true; } bool IfcGeom::Kernel::boolean_operation(const TopoDS_Shape& a, const TopoDS_Shape& b, BOPAlgo_Operation op, TopoDS_Shape& result) { bool succesful = true; BRepAlgoAPI_BooleanOperation* builder; if (op == BOPAlgo_CUT) { builder = new BRepAlgoAPI_Cut(a, b); } else if (op == BOPAlgo_COMMON) { builder = new BRepAlgoAPI_Common(a, b); } else if (op == BOPAlgo_FUSE) { builder = new BRepAlgoAPI_Fuse(a, b); } else { return false; } if (builder->IsDone()) { TopoDS_Shape r = *builder; succesful = BRepCheck_Analyzer(r).IsValid() != 0; if (succesful) { result = r; ShapeFix_Shape fix(result); try { fix.Perform(); result = fix.Shape(); } catch (...) { Logger::Error("Shape healing failed on boolean result"); } } else { // Increase tolerance max 3 times until succesful TopoDS_Shape a2 = a; TopoDS_Shape b2 = b; ShapeAnalysis_ShapeTolerance tolerance; const double t1 = tolerance.Tolerance(a, 1) * 10.; const double t2 = tolerance.Tolerance(b, 1) * 10.; if (((std::max)(t1, t2) + 1e-15) > getValue(GV_PRECISION) * 1000.) { return false; } apply_tolerance(a2, t1); apply_tolerance(b2, t2); succesful = boolean_operation(a2, b2, op, result); } } delete builder; return succesful; } #else bool IfcGeom::Kernel::boolean_operation(const TopoDS_Shape& a_input, const TopTools_ListOfShape& b_input, BOPAlgo_Operation op, TopoDS_Shape& result, double fuzziness) { using namespace std::string_literals; const bool do_unify = true; const bool do_subtraction_eliminate_disjoint_bbox = true; const bool do_subtraction_eliminate_touching = true; const bool do_attempt_2d_boolean = getValue(GV_BOOLEAN_ATTEMPT_2D) > 0.; const bool debug = getValue(GV_DEBUG_BOOLEAN) > 0.; std::string debug_identifier; if (debug) { std::stringstream ss; ss << "bool-" << std::this_thread::get_id() << "-" << (operation_counter_++); debug_identifier = ss.str(); Logger::Notice("Boolean debug identifier: " + debug_identifier); } if (fuzziness < 0.) { fuzziness = getValue(GV_PRECISION) / 10.; } // @todo, it does seem a bit odd, we first triangulate non-planar faces // to later unify them again. Can we make this a bit more intelligent? TopoDS_Shape a; TopTools_ListOfShape b; if (do_unify) { PERF("boolean operation: unifying operands"); a = util::unify(a_input, fuzziness * 1000.); Logger::Message( Logger::LOG_DEBUG, "Simplified operand A from "s + std::to_string(count(a_input, TopAbs_FACE)) + " to "s + std::to_string(count(a, TopAbs_FACE)) ); { TopTools_ListIteratorOfListOfShape it(b_input); for (; it.More(); it.Next()) { b.Append(util::unify(it.Value(), fuzziness)); Logger::Message( Logger::LOG_DEBUG, "Simplified operand B from "s + std::to_string(count(it.Value(), TopAbs_FACE)) + " to "s + std::to_string(count(b.Last(), TopAbs_FACE)) ); } } } else { a = a_input; b = b_input; } bool success = false; BRepAlgoAPI_BooleanOperation* builder; TopTools_ListOfShape b_tmp; if (op == BOPAlgo_CUT) { builder = new BRepAlgoAPI_Cut(); if (do_subtraction_eliminate_disjoint_bbox) { PERF("boolean subtraction: eliminate disjoint bbox"); auto N = util::bounding_box_overlap(fuzziness, a, b, b_tmp); if (N) { Logger::Notice("Eliminated " + std::to_string(N) + " disjoint operands"); std::swap(b, b_tmp); } } if (do_subtraction_eliminate_touching) { PERF("boolean subtraction: eliminate touching"); b_tmp.Clear(); auto N = util::eliminate_touching_operands(fuzziness, a, b, b_tmp); if (N) { Logger::Notice("Eliminated " + std::to_string(N) + " touching operands"); std::swap(b, b_tmp); } } } else if (op == BOPAlgo_COMMON) { builder = new BRepAlgoAPI_Common(); } else if (op == BOPAlgo_FUSE) { builder = new BRepAlgoAPI_Fuse(); } else { return false; } if (b.Extent() == 0) { result = a; return true; } if (Logger::LOG_NOTICE >= Logger::Verbosity()) { PERF("preliminary manifoldness check"); Logger::Notice("Operand A is " + (is_manifold(a) ? ""s : "non-"s) + "manifold"); TopTools_ListIteratorOfListOfShape it(b); for (int i = 0; it.More(); it.Next(), ++i) { Logger::Notice("Operand B " + std::to_string(i) + " is " + (is_manifold(it.Value()) ? ""s : "non-"s) + "manifold"); } } // Find a sensible value for the fuzziness, based on precision // and limited by edge lengths and vertex-edge distances. double min_length_orig; { PERF("boolean operation: min edge length"); min_length_orig = util::min_edge_length(a); TopTools_ListIteratorOfListOfShape it(b); for (; it.More(); it.Next()) { double d = util::min_edge_length(it.Value()); if (d < min_length_orig) { min_length_orig = d; } } } { PERF("boolean operation: min vertex-edge dist"); double d = util::min_vertex_edge_distance(a, getValue(GV_PRECISION), min_length_orig); if (d < min_length_orig) { min_length_orig = d; } TopTools_ListIteratorOfListOfShape it(b); for (; it.More(); it.Next()) { d = util::min_vertex_edge_distance(it.Value(), getValue(GV_PRECISION), min_length_orig); if (d < min_length_orig) { min_length_orig = d; } } } const double fuzz = (std::min)(min_length_orig / 3., fuzziness); Logger::Notice("Used fuzziness: " + std::to_string(fuzz)); TopTools_ListOfShape s1s; s1s.Append(util::copy_operand(a)); if (debug) { TopTools_ListOfShape* lists[2] = { &s1s, &b }; static std::string operand_names[2] = { "a", "b" }; for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) { TopTools_ListIteratorOfListOfShape it(*lists[i]); for (int j = 0; it.More(); it.Next(), ++j) { std::string fn = debug_identifier + "-" + operand_names[i] + "-" + std::to_string(j) + ".brep"; BRepTools::Write(it.Value(), fn.c_str()); } } } if (op == BOPAlgo_CUT) { TopoDS_Face a_face; std::pair a_interval; TopTools_ListOfShape b_faces, b_remainder_3d; bool is_extrusion_a = false; if (do_attempt_2d_boolean) { PERF("boolean subtraction: extrusion check"); is_extrusion_a = util::is_extrusion(gp::DY(), a, a_face, a_interval); } if (is_extrusion_a) { Logger::Notice("Operand A 1/1 is an extrusion"); TopTools_ListIteratorOfListOfShape it(b); for (int nb = 1; it.More(); it.Next(), ++nb) { bool process_2d = false; TopoDS_Face b_face; std::pair b_interval; bool is_extrusion_b; { PERF("boolean subtraction: extrusion check"); is_extrusion_b = util::is_extrusion(gp::DY(), it.Value(), b_face, b_interval); } if (is_extrusion_b) { Logger::Notice("Operand B " + std::to_string(nb) + "/" + std::to_string(b.Extent()) + " is an extrusion"); if (b_interval.first < a_interval.first + fuzz && b_interval.second > a_interval.second - fuzz) { Logger::Notice("Operand B creates a through hole"); // Align b with a operand gp_Trsf trsf; trsf.SetTranslation(gp_Vec(gp::DY()) * (a_interval.first - b_interval.first)); b_faces.Append(b_face.Moved(trsf)); process_2d = true; } } if (!process_2d) { b_remainder_3d.Append(it.Value()); } } if (b_faces.Extent()) { TopoDS_Shape face_result; bool boolean_op_2d_success; { PERF("boolean operation: 2d builder"); // First try using face builder boolean_op_2d_success = util::boolean_subtraction_2d_using_builder(a_face, b_faces, face_result, fuzziness); } if (!boolean_op_2d_success) { PERF("boolean operation: 2d"); // Retry using generic 2d using boolean algo on faces boolean_op_2d_success = boolean_operation(a_face, b_faces, op, face_result, fuzziness); } if (boolean_op_2d_success) { PERF("boolean operation: 2d to 3d"); BRepPrimAPI_MakePrism mp(face_result, gp_Vec(gp::DY()) * (a_interval.second - a_interval.first)); if (mp.IsDone()) { if (b_remainder_3d.Extent()) { Logger::Notice(std::to_string(b_remainder_3d.Extent()) + " operands remaining to process in 3D"); b = b_remainder_3d; s1s.Clear(); s1s.Append(mp.Shape()); } else { Logger::Notice("Processed fully in 2D"); result = mp.Shape(); return true; } } else { Logger::Notice("Failed to extrude 2D boolean result. Retrying in 3D."); } } else { Logger::Notice("Failed to perform 2D boolean operation. Retrying in 3D."); } } else { Logger::Notice("No second operands can be processed as 2D inner bounds. Retrying in 3D."); } } } #if OCC_VERSION_HEX >= 0x70000 builder->SetNonDestructive(true); #endif builder->SetFuzzyValue(fuzz); builder->SetArguments(s1s); util::copy_operand(b, b_tmp); std::swap(b, b_tmp); builder->SetTools(b); { PERF("boolean operation: build"); builder->Build(); } if (builder->IsDone()) { if (builder->DSFiller()->HasWarning(STANDARD_TYPE(BOPAlgo_AlertAcquiredSelfIntersection))) { Logger::Notice("Builder reports self-intersection in output"); success = false; } else { TopoDS_Shape r = *builder; { PERF("boolean operation: shape healing"); ShapeFix_Shape fix(r); try { fix.SetMaxTolerance(fuzz); fix.Perform(); r = fix.Shape(); } catch (...) { Logger::Error("Shape healing failed on boolean result"); } } { PERF("boolean operation: shape analysis"); BRepCheck_Analyzer ana(r); success = ana.IsValid() != 0; if (!success) { Logger::Notice("Boolean operation yields invalid result"); std::stringstream str; bool any_emitted = false; std::function dump; dump = [&ana, &str, &dump, &any_emitted](const TopoDS_Shape& s) { if (!ana.Result(s).IsNull()) { BRepCheck_ListIteratorOfListOfStatus itl; itl.Initialize(ana.Result(s)->Status()); for (; itl.More(); itl.Next()) { if (itl.Value() != BRepCheck_NoError) { if (any_emitted) { str << ", "; } BRepCheck::Print(itl.Value(), str); str.seekp(str.tellp() - (std::streamoff)1); str << " on "; TopAbs::Print(s.ShapeType(), str); any_emitted = true; } } } for (TopoDS_Iterator it(s); it.More(); it.Next()) { dump(it.Value()); } }; dump(r); Logger::Notice(str.str()); } } if (success) { { PERF("boolean operation: manifoldness check"); success = !is_manifold(a) || is_manifold(r); } if (!success) { PERF("boolean operation: manifoldness check excemption"); // An excemption for the requirement to be manifold: When the cut operands have overlapping edge belonging to faces that do not overlap. bool operands_nonmanifold = false; if (op == BOPAlgo_CUT) { TopTools_IndexedMapOfShape edges; TopTools_IndexedDataMapOfShapeListOfShape map; for (TopTools_ListIteratorOfListOfShape it2(b); it2.More(); it2.Next()) { auto& bb = it2.Value(); TopExp::MapShapes(bb, TopAbs_EDGE, edges); TopExp::MapShapesAndAncestors(bb, TopAbs_EDGE, TopAbs_FACE, map); } IfcGeom::impl::tree tree; for (int i = 1; i <= edges.Extent(); ++i) { tree.add(i, edges.FindKey(i)); } for (int i = 1; i <= edges.Extent(); ++i) { const TopoDS_Edge& ei = TopoDS::Edge(edges.FindKey(i)); Bnd_Box bb; BRepBndLib::Add(ei, bb); bb.Enlarge(fuzziness); auto ii = tree.select_box(bb, false); for (int j : ii) { if (j != i) { const TopoDS_Edge& ej = TopoDS::Edge(edges.FindKey(j)); ShapeAnalysis_Edge sae; double f = fuzziness; bool edges_overlapping = sae.CheckOverlapping(ei, ej, f, 0.) || sae.CheckOverlapping(ej, ei, f, 0.); if (edges_overlapping) { auto faces_i = map.FindFromKey(edges.FindKey(i)); auto faces_j = map.FindFromKey(edges.FindKey(j)); bool overlap = false; for (TopTools_ListIteratorOfListOfShape it4(faces_i); it4.More(); it4.Next()) { auto& fi = it4.Value(); for (TopTools_ListIteratorOfListOfShape it2(faces_j); it2.More(); it2.Next()) { auto& fj = it2.Value(); if (util::faces_overlap(TopoDS::Face(fi), TopoDS::Face(fj))) { overlap = true; } } if (overlap) { break; } } operands_nonmanifold = !overlap; break; } } } if (operands_nonmanifold) { break; } } } success = operands_nonmanifold; } if (success) { bool all_faces_included_in_result = true; bool has_open_shells = false; if (op == BOPAlgo_CUT) { PERF("boolean operation: open shell face adition check"); for (TopExp_Explorer exp(a, TopAbs_SHELL); exp.More(); exp.Next()) { if (!exp.Current().Closed()) { // This 'face addition check' is only done when the first operand // contains open shells (which was initially the aim of this check // see #1472). // Later in #1914 we found that the logic to apply openings in groups // of similar edge lengths can create a situation of inner voids, which // trigger a false positive in this check. This could have also been // solved below by checking whether the opening(s) are included as a // unmodified (interior) shell within a solid of multiple shells. // Checking for open shells in first operand was quicker and more // straightforward. The question still is whether in cases like #1472 // we need to first try the boolean union as solid/solid interference // to trigger this case or whether we can immediately proceed to a face/ // solid operation. has_open_shells = true; break; } } if (has_open_shells) { TopTools_IndexedMapOfShape faces; TopExp::MapShapes(r, TopAbs_FACE, faces); for (TopExp_Explorer exp(a, TopAbs_FACE); exp.More(); exp.Next()) { auto& f = TopoDS::Face(exp.Current()); if (!faces.Contains(f)) { all_faces_included_in_result = false; break; } } } else { all_faces_included_in_result = false; } } int result_n_faces = count(r, TopAbs_FACE); int first_op_n_faces = count(a, TopAbs_FACE); if (op == BOPAlgo_CUT && has_open_shells && all_faces_included_in_result && result_n_faces > first_op_n_faces) { success = false; Logger::Notice("Boolean result discarded because subtractions results in only the addition of faces"); } else { // when there are edges or vertex-edge distances close to the used fuzziness, the // output is not trusted and the operation is attempted with a higher fuzziness. int reason = 0; double v; { PERF("boolean operation: result min edge length check"); if ((v = util::min_edge_length(r)) < fuzziness * 3.) { reason = 0; success = false; goto skip_further_checks; } } { PERF("boolean operation: result min vertex-edge dist check"); if ((v = util::min_vertex_edge_distance(r, getValue(GV_PRECISION), fuzziness * 3.)) < fuzziness * 3.) { reason = 1; success = false; goto skip_further_checks; } } { PERF("boolean operation: result min face-face dist check"); if ((v = util::min_face_face_distance(r, 1.e-4)) < 1.e-4) { // #2095 Check if this distance wasn't already realized in the input first operand. if (v < util::min_face_face_distance(a, 1.e-4)) { reason = 2; success = false; } } } skip_further_checks: if (!success) { static const char* const reason_strings[] = { "edge length", "vertex-edge", "face-face" }; std::stringstream str; str << "Boolean operation result failing " << reason_strings[reason] << " interference check, with fuzziness " << fuzziness << " with length " << v; Logger::Notice(str.str()); } } if (success) { result = r; } } else { Logger::Notice("Boolean operation yields non-manifold result"); } } } } else { std::stringstream str; #if OCC_VERSION_HEX >= 0x70200 if (builder->HasError(STANDARD_TYPE(BOPAlgo_AlertBOPNotAllowed))) { Logger::Error("Invalid operands. Using first operand"); result = a; success = true; } #endif #if OCC_VERSION_HEX >= 0x70000 builder->DumpErrors(str); #else str << "Error code: " << builder->ErrorStatus(); #endif std::string str_str = str.str(); if (str_str.size()) { Logger::Notice(str_str); } } delete builder; if (!success) { const double new_fuzziness = fuzziness * 10.; if (new_fuzziness - 1e-15 <= getValue(GV_PRECISION) * 10000. && new_fuzziness < min_length_orig) { return boolean_operation(a, b, op, result, new_fuzziness); } else { Logger::Notice("No longer attempting boolean operation with higher fuzziness"); } } return success && !result.IsNull(); } bool IfcGeom::Kernel::boolean_operation(const TopoDS_Shape& a, const TopoDS_Shape& b, BOPAlgo_Operation op, TopoDS_Shape& result, double fuzziness) { TopTools_ListOfShape bs; bs.Append(b); return boolean_operation(a, bs, op, result, fuzziness); } #endif void IfcGeom::Kernel::set_conversion_placement_rel_to_type(const IfcParse::declaration* type) { placement_rel_to_type_ = type; } void IfcGeom::Kernel::set_conversion_placement_rel_to_instance(const IfcUtil::IfcBaseEntity* instance) { placement_rel_to_instance_ = instance; } namespace { bool process_colour(IfcSchema::IfcColourRgb* colour, double* rgb) { if (colour != 0) { rgb[0] = colour->Red(); rgb[1] = colour->Green(); rgb[2] = colour->Blue(); } return colour != 0; } bool process_colour(IfcSchema::IfcNormalisedRatioMeasure* factor, double* rgb) { if (factor != 0) { const double f = *factor; rgb[0] = rgb[1] = rgb[2] = f; } return factor != 0; } bool process_colour(IfcSchema::IfcColourOrFactor* colour_or_factor, double* rgb) { if (colour_or_factor == 0) { return false; } else if (colour_or_factor->declaration().is(IfcSchema::IfcColourRgb::Class())) { return process_colour(static_cast(colour_or_factor), rgb); } else if (colour_or_factor->declaration().is(IfcSchema::IfcNormalisedRatioMeasure::Class())) { return process_colour(static_cast(colour_or_factor), rgb); } else { return false; } } } #define Kernel MAKE_TYPE_NAME(Kernel) std::shared_ptr IfcGeom::Kernel::internalize_surface_style(const std::pair& shading_styles) { if (shading_styles.second == 0) { return 0; } int surface_style_id = shading_styles.first->data().id(); auto it = style_cache.find(surface_style_id); if (it != style_cache.end()) { return it->second; } IfcSchema::IfcSurfaceStyle* style = shading_styles.first->as(); IfcSchema::IfcSurfaceStyleShading* shading = shading_styles.second->as(); std::shared_ptr surface_style_ptr; if (style->Name()) { surface_style_ptr.reset(new SurfaceStyle(surface_style_id, *style->Name())); } else { surface_style_ptr.reset(new SurfaceStyle(surface_style_id)); } std::shared_ptr surface_style_ptr_const = std::const_pointer_cast(surface_style_ptr); SurfaceStyle& surface_style = *surface_style_ptr; double rgb[3]; if (process_colour(shading->SurfaceColour(), rgb)) { surface_style.Diffuse().reset(SurfaceStyle::ColorComponent(rgb[0], rgb[1], rgb[2])); } if (shading_styles.second->declaration().is(IfcSchema::IfcSurfaceStyleRendering::Class())) { IfcSchema::IfcSurfaceStyleRendering* rendering_style = static_cast(shading_styles.second); if (rendering_style->DiffuseColour() && process_colour(rendering_style->DiffuseColour(), rgb)) { SurfaceStyle::ColorComponent diffuse = surface_style.Diffuse().get_value_or(SurfaceStyle::ColorComponent(1, 1, 1)); surface_style.Diffuse().reset(SurfaceStyle::ColorComponent(diffuse.R() * rgb[0], diffuse.G() * rgb[1], diffuse.B() * rgb[2])); } if (rendering_style->DiffuseTransmissionColour()) { // Not supported } if (rendering_style->ReflectionColour()) { // Not supported } if (rendering_style->SpecularColour() && process_colour(rendering_style->SpecularColour(), rgb)) { surface_style.Specular().reset(SurfaceStyle::ColorComponent(rgb[0], rgb[1], rgb[2])); } if (rendering_style->SpecularHighlight()) { IfcSchema::IfcSpecularHighlightSelect* highlight = rendering_style->SpecularHighlight(); if (highlight->declaration().is(IfcSchema::IfcSpecularRoughness::Class())) { double roughness = *((IfcSchema::IfcSpecularRoughness*)highlight); if (roughness >= 1e-9) { surface_style.Specularity().reset(1.0 / roughness); } } else if (highlight->declaration().is(IfcSchema::IfcSpecularExponent::Class())) { surface_style.Specularity().reset(*((IfcSchema::IfcSpecularExponent*)highlight)); } } if (rendering_style->TransmissionColour()) { // Not supported } if (rendering_style->Transparency()) { const double d = *rendering_style->Transparency(); surface_style.Transparency().reset(d); } } return style_cache[surface_style_id] = surface_style_ptr_const; } std::shared_ptr IfcGeom::Kernel::get_style(const IfcSchema::IfcRepresentationItem* item) { return internalize_surface_style(get_surface_style(item)); } std::shared_ptr IfcGeom::Kernel::get_style(const IfcSchema::IfcMaterial* material) { IfcSchema::IfcMaterialDefinitionRepresentation::list::ptr defs = material->HasRepresentation(); for (IfcSchema::IfcMaterialDefinitionRepresentation::list::it jt = defs->begin(); jt != defs->end(); ++jt) { IfcSchema::IfcRepresentation::list::ptr reps = (*jt)->Representations(); IfcSchema::IfcStyledItem::list::ptr styles(new IfcSchema::IfcStyledItem::list); for (IfcSchema::IfcRepresentation::list::it it = reps->begin(); it != reps->end(); ++it) { styles->push((**it).Items()->as()); } for (IfcSchema::IfcStyledItem::list::it it = styles->begin(); it != styles->end(); ++it) { const std::pair ss = get_surface_style(*it); if (ss.second) { return internalize_surface_style(ss); } } } auto material_style = std::make_shared(material->data().id(), material->Name()); return style_cache[material->data().id()] = material_style; }