Files
IfcOpenShell/src/ifcopenshell-python/docs/ifcedit.rst
T
Bruno Postle d3f0ad03fb Quote {id} placeholders in examples (issue #8101)
Shell {} expressions require quoting
2026-05-24 20:25:36 +01:00

120 lines
3.6 KiB
ReStructuredText

.. This file was generated with the assistance of an AI coding tool.
IfcEdit
=======
IfcEdit is a CLI wrapper for the full ``ifcopenshell.api`` mutation API. It
exposes all editor functions — over 350 across 30+ modules — without requiring
you to write a Python script. It supports four subcommands:
- **list** — list all API modules, or all functions within a module
- **docs** — show full documentation for a function (parameters, types, descriptions)
- **run** — execute a mutation against an IFC file
- **foreach** — apply an API function to each element in a JSON array read from stdin
- **quantify** — run quantity take-off using ifc5d rules; requires the IfcOpenShell C++ geometry bindings
Installation
------------
::
pip install ifcedit
Or install from source:
1. :doc:`Install IfcOpenShell <ifcopenshell-python/installation>`
2. `Clone the IfcOpenShell repository <https://github.com/IfcOpenShell/IfcOpenShell>`_.
3. ``cd /path/to/IfcOpenShell/src/ifcedit``
4. ``pip install .``
Usage
-----
Discover available API functions::
$ ifcedit list
$ ifcedit list root
$ ifcedit list geometry
Read documentation for a function::
$ ifcedit docs root.remove_product
$ ifcedit docs type.assign_type
Execute a mutation (overwrites the input file by default)::
$ ifcedit run model.ifc root.remove_product --product 42
$ ifcedit run model.ifc type.assign_type --related_objects 10 --relating_type 20
Write to a separate output file::
$ ifcedit run model.ifc root.create_entity -o output.ifc --ifc_class IfcWall
Dry-run to validate without modifying the file::
$ ifcedit run model.ifc root.remove_product --dry-run --product 42
Apply an API function to each element in a JSON array from stdin (``{field}``
placeholders are substituted from each item; model is opened and saved once)::
$ ifcquery model.ifc select 'IfcWindow' | ifcedit foreach model.ifc root.remove_product --product '{id}'
$ ifcquery model.ifc select 'IfcDoor' | ifcedit foreach model.ifc attribute.edit_attributes \
--product '{id}' --attributes '{"Name": "Door"}'
Write to a separate output file instead of overwriting::
$ ifcquery model.ifc select 'IfcWall' | ifcedit foreach model.ifc root.remove_product -o output.ifc --product '{id}'
Quantity take-off (writes ``IfcElementQuantity`` psets back to the file; requires C++ geometry bindings)::
$ ifcedit quantify list
$ ifcedit quantify run model.ifc IFC4QtoBaseQuantities
$ ifcedit quantify run model.ifc IFC4QtoBaseQuantities --selector IfcWall
$ ifcedit quantify run model.ifc IFC4QtoBaseQuantities -o model_qto.ifc
Parameter types
---------------
IfcEdit automatically coerces CLI string arguments to the correct Python types
using the type hints on each API function:
.. list-table::
:header-rows: 1
* - Type
- CLI input
- Python value
* - ``str``
- ``"hello"``
- ``"hello"``
* - ``int``
- ``"42"`` or ``"#42"``
- ``42``
* - ``float``
- ``"3.14"``
- ``3.14``
* - ``bool``
- ``"true"``, ``"1"``, ``"yes"``
- ``True``
* - ``Optional[X]``
- ``"none"``
- ``None``
* - ``entity_instance``
- ``"42"`` or ``"#42"``
- resolved from model by step ID
* - ``list[entity_instance]``
- ``"5,6,7"``
- list of resolved entities
* - ``dict``
- ``'{"key": "val"}'``
- parsed JSON object
* - ``Literal["A", "B"]``
- ``"A"``
- validated against allowed values
.. seealso::
Use :doc:`IfcQuery <ifcquery>` for read-only inspection of IFC files, and
:doc:`IfcMCP <ifcmcp>` for interactive AI-assisted editing with an in-memory
session.