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IfcOpenShell/src/ifccsv/ifccsv.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# IfcCSV - A utility to interact with IFC data through CSV.
# Copyright (C) 2020, 2021 Dion Moult <dion@thinkmoult.com>
#
# This file is part of IfcCSV.
#
# IfcCSV is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# IfcCSV is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with IfcCSV. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
# This can be packaged with `pyinstaller --onefile --clean --icon=icon.ico ifccsv.py`
import ifcopenshell
import ifcopenshell.util.selector
import ifcopenshell.util.element
import ifcopenshell.util.schema
import csv
import argparse
class IfcAttributeSetter:
@staticmethod
def set_element_key(ifc_file, element, key, value):
if key == "type" and element.is_a() != value:
return ifcopenshell.util.schema.reassign_class(ifc_file, element, value)
if hasattr(element, key):
setattr(element, key, value)
return element
if "." not in key:
return element
if key[0:3] == "Qto":
qto_name, prop = key.split(".", 1)
qto = IfcAttributeSetter.get_element_qto(element, qto_name)
if qto:
IfcAttributeSetter.set_qto_property(qto, prop, value)
return element
pset_name, prop = key.split(".", 1)
pset = IfcAttributeSetter.get_element_pset(element, pset_name)
if pset:
IfcAttributeSetter.set_pset_property(ifc_file, pset, prop, value)
return element
return element
@staticmethod
def get_element_qto(element, name):
for relationship in element.IsDefinedBy:
if (
relationship.is_a("IfcRelDefinesByProperties")
and relationship.RelatingPropertyDefinition.is_a("IfcElementQuantity")
and relationship.RelatingPropertyDefinition.Name == name
):
return relationship.RelatingPropertyDefinition
@staticmethod
def set_qto_property(qto, name, value):
for prop in qto.Quantities:
if prop.Name != name:
continue
setattr(prop, prop.is_a()[len("IfcQuantity") :] + "Value", value)
@staticmethod
def get_element_pset(element, name):
if element.is_a("IfcTypeObject"):
if element.HasPropertySets:
for pset in element.HasPropertySets:
if pset.is_a("IfcPropertySet") and pset.Name == name:
return pset
else:
for relationship in element.IsDefinedBy:
if (
relationship.is_a("IfcRelDefinesByProperties")
and relationship.RelatingPropertyDefinition.is_a("IfcPropertySet")
and relationship.RelatingPropertyDefinition.Name == name
):
return relationship.RelatingPropertyDefinition
@staticmethod
def set_pset_property(ifc_file, pset, name, value):
for property in pset.HasProperties:
if property.Name != name:
continue
if value.lower() in ["null", "none"]:
property.NominalValue = None
continue
# In lieu of loading a map for data casting, we only have four
# options, which this ugly method will determine.
if property.NominalValue is None:
if value.isnumeric():
property.NominalValue = ifc_file.createIfcInteger(int(value))
elif value.lower() in ["1", "true", "yes", "uh-huh"]:
property.NominalValue = ifc_file.createIfcBoolean(True)
elif value.lower() in ["0", "false", "no", "nope"]:
property.NominalValue = ifc_file.createIfcBoolean(False)
else:
try:
value = float(value)
property.NominalValue = ifc_file.createIfcReal(value)
except:
property.NominalValue = ifc_file.createIfcLabel(str(value))
else:
try:
property.NominalValue.wrappedValue = str(value)
except:
try:
property.NominalValue.wrappedValue = float(value)
except:
try:
property.NominalValue.wrappedValue = int(value)
except:
property.NominalValue.wrappedValue = (
True if value.lower() in ["1", "true", "yes", "uh-huh"] else False
)
class IfcCsv:
def __init__(self):
self.results = []
self.attributes = []
self.output = ""
self.selector = ifcopenshell.util.selector.Selector()
self.delimiter = ","
def export(self, ifc_file, elements):
self.ifc_file = ifc_file
for element in elements:
result = []
if hasattr(element, "GlobalId"):
result.append(element.GlobalId)
else:
result.append(None)
for index, attribute in enumerate(self.attributes):
if "*" in attribute:
self.attributes.extend(self.get_wildcard_attributes(attribute))
del self.attributes[index]
for attribute in self.attributes:
result.append(self.selector.get_element_value(element, attribute))
self.results.append(result)
with open(self.output, "w", newline="", encoding="utf-8") as f:
writer = csv.writer(f, delimiter=self.delimiter)
header = ["GlobalId"]
header.extend(self.attributes)
writer.writerow(header)
for row in self.results:
writer.writerow(row)
def get_wildcard_attributes(self, attribute):
results = set()
pset_qto_name = attribute.split(".", 1)[0]
for element in self.ifc_file.by_type("IfcPropertySet") + self.ifc_file.by_type("IfcElementQuantity"):
if element.Name != pset_qto_name:
continue
if element.is_a("IfcPropertySet"):
results.update([p.Name for p in element.HasProperties])
else:
results.update([p.Name for p in element.Quantities])
return ["{}.{}".format(pset_qto_name, n) for n in results]
def Import(self, ifc_file):
with open(self.output, newline="", encoding="utf-8") as f:
reader = csv.reader(f, delimiter=self.delimiter)
headers = []
for row in reader:
if not headers:
headers = row
continue
try:
element = ifc_file.by_guid(row[0])
except:
print("The element with GUID {} was not found".format(row[0]))
continue
for i, value in enumerate(row):
if i == 0:
continue # Skip GlobalId
element = IfcAttributeSetter.set_element_key(ifc_file, element, headers[i], value)
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Exports IFC data to and from CSV")
parser.add_argument("-i", "--ifc", type=str, required=True, help="The IFC file")
parser.add_argument("-c", "--csv", type=str, default="data.csv", help="The CSV file to import from or export to")
parser.add_argument("-q", "--query", type=str, default="", help='Specify a IFC query selector, such as ".IfcWall"')
parser.add_argument("-a", "--arguments", nargs="+", help="Specify attributes that are part of the extract, using the IfcQuery syntax such as 'type', 'Name' or 'Pset_Foo.Bar'")
parser.add_argument("--export", action="store_true", help="Export from IFC to CSV")
parser.add_argument("--import", action="store_true", help="Import from CSV to IFC")
args = parser.parse_args()
if args.export:
ifc_file = ifcopenshell.open(args.ifc)
selector = ifcopenshell.util.selector.Selector()
results = selector.parse(ifc_file, args.query)
ifc_csv = IfcCsv()
ifc_csv.output = args.csv
ifc_csv.attributes = args.arguments if args.arguments else []
ifc_csv.selector = selector
ifc_csv.export(ifc_file, results)
elif getattr(args, "import"):
ifc_csv = IfcCsv()
ifc_csv.output = args.csv
ifc_file = ifcopenshell.open(args.ifc)
ifc_csv.Import(ifc_file)
ifc_file.write(args.ifc)